Two-bee-specie dual queen mixed group construction, mixed royal jelly and production method thereof

A technology of royal jelly and bee colony, applied in the field of bee breeding, can solve the problems of difficult bee product production and weak colony strength, and achieve the effects of ensuring quality and improving production efficiency

Active Publication Date: 2017-08-18
JIANGXI AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, because there is only one queen bee in the bee colony, as the number of worker bees of the queen bee species increases, the number of worker bees of the other bee species decreases gradually over time, and a mixed colony can only exist in a short period of time, and Difficult to produce bee products due to weak flocks, especially royal jelly in mixed flocks

Method used

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  • Two-bee-specie dual queen mixed group construction, mixed royal jelly and production method thereof
  • Two-bee-specie dual queen mixed group construction, mixed royal jelly and production method thereof
  • Two-bee-specie dual queen mixed group construction, mixed royal jelly and production method thereof

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0044] Such as figure 1 Shown, a kind of Chinese honeybee of the present invention and the method for forming of Italian honeybee double king mixed colony comprise the steps:

[0045]S1, choose a group of Italian honeybee original honeycomb (it can include 2-6 pieces of honeycomb, particularly preferably including 4 pieces of honeycomb) or a group of middle honeybee original honeycomb (it can include 2-6 pieces of honeycomb, especially preferably including 4 pieces of honeycomb) block honeycomb) as the original bee colony; choose at least one group (preferably 2-3 groups) middle bee colony as the middle bee spleen group, and select at least one group (preferably 2-3 group) Italian bee colony in addition As a bee regulating spleen group;

[0046] S2. Take at least one middle honeycomb-sealed spleen 2 from the middle honeycomb regulating spleen group (such as Figure 2a ) into the original bee colony of the Italian bee, or, take at least one Italian bee-sealed spleen 4 from th...

Embodiment 2

[0066] There is also provided a mixed colony of Chinese bees and Italian bees with double queens obtained by the method of the above-mentioned mixed colony assembly. The combs in the mixed colony do not need to be replaced, and the queen bees can lay eggs and hatch in different combs, and the Chinese bees care about the honeycomb Larger individuals can emerge from the spleen, and the two bee species can carry out nutritional hybridization and mutual cooperation, which can survive for a long time stably and effectively maintain a strong colony.

Embodiment 3

[0068] On the other hand, there is also provided a method for producing mixed royal jelly by using the Chinese bee and Italian bee double queen mixed colony obtained by the above-mentioned building method, which includes the following steps:

[0069] S100. Artificially moving small larvae of Apis mellifera subspecies into the mixed colony of Chinese bees and Italian bees to produce the first mixed royal jelly;

[0070] Or, artificially move the small larvae of Apis mellifera subspecies into the mixed colony of Chinese bees and Italian bees to produce the first mixed royal jelly;

[0071] Or, artificially move into the larvae of the Apis mellifera subspecies and the larvae of the Apis mellifera subspecies to produce the third mixed royal jelly in the mixed colony of the Chinese bee and the double king of the Italian bee.

[0072] S200. Make the larvae of Apis mellifera subspecies and / or Apis mellifera subspecies produce mixed royal jelly through conventional feeding and managem...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a two-bee-specie dual queen mixed group construction, and mixed royal jelly and a production method thereof. The two-bee-specie dual queen mixed group construction method includes: S1, selecting an Apis mellifera group or an Apis cerana group as an original bee group; and selecting an Apis cerana comb adjustment group and an Apis mellifera comb adjustment group; S2, putting a sealed sub comb to the original bee group, and allowing bees in the selected sealed sub comb and a sealed sub comb of the original bee group to naturally fly out of the combs; S3, adjusting the proportion of the number of Apis cerana worker bee individuals and the number of Apis mellifera worker bee individuals; and S4, putting an Apis cerana queen and an Apis mellifera queen to the whole bee group, and acquiring an Apis cerana and Apis mellifera mixed group. The Apis cerana and Apis mellifera mixed group can be effectively established, and has two queens of the two bee species; a strong group can be maintained for long time, and respective advantage roles of the Apis cerana and the Apis mellifera can be fully played; various kinds of mixed royal jelly can be produced, the production efficiency of the mixed royal jelly can be improved, and the quality of the mixed royal jelly is ensured.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of bee breeding, in particular to the establishment of a mixed colony of Chinese bees and Italian bees, a mixed royal jelly and a production method of the mixed royal jelly. Background technique [0002] Chinese bee (Apis cerana cerana) and Italian bee (Italian bee, Apis mellifera Ligustica Spinola) are two species with close morphological characteristics and biological learning in the genus Apis, and there is reproductive isolation between them, and they cannot reproduce normally. , and two kinds of honeybees are also difficult to raise in the same place, otherwise there will be bee stealing between the two kinds of bees. [0003] However, the two bee species each have their own unique biological characteristics. For example, the Chinese bee is good at collecting sporadic nectar sources and has the characteristics of strong ability to remove mites, but it is prone to bee robbers and mesocystosis, and it is difficult ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01K67/033A23L21/20
CPCA01K67/033
Inventor 吴小波廖春华曾志将何旭江
Owner JIANGXI AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY
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