Separating and enriching microfluidic chip with high flux for tumor cells

A microfluidic chip and tumor cell technology, applied in the field of high-throughput sorting and enriching microfluidic chips for tumor cells, can solve the problems of difficult detection and low density of circulating tumor cells, and achieve the effect of rapid separation

Active Publication Date: 2017-08-18
SOUTHEAST UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0004] In order to solve the above problems, the present invention discloses a microfluidic chip for high-throughput sorting and enrichment of tumor cells, which can solve the problems of lo

Method used

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  • Separating and enriching microfluidic chip with high flux for tumor cells
  • Separating and enriching microfluidic chip with high flux for tumor cells
  • Separating and enriching microfluidic chip with high flux for tumor cells

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Embodiment

[0033] Such as figure 1 As shown, the microfluidic chip for high-throughput sorting and enrichment of tumor cells is composed of four functional modules stacked, and the overall structure includes an upper diversion module (1), a flow regulation module (2), a high-throughput The inertial sorting and enrichment module (3) and the lower diversion module (4), the upper diversion module is respectively connected to the centrifuge tubes filled with physiological saline and blood, and is used for high-throughput sorting and enrichment of tumor cells by microflow The saline and blood sampling of the control chip, the flow adjustment module can be equipped with multiple passive flow adjustment valves, which are used for the flow adjustment of saline and blood respectively. After experimental tests, the flow ratio of saline and blood is 8 : When 1, tumor cells can be clearly separated from blood cells. Therefore, if image 3 As shown, in this embodiment, there is a single passive flo...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a separating and enriching microfluidic chip with high flux for tumor cells. The separating and enriching microfluidic chip comprises four functional modules, namely an upper flow guide module (1), a flow rate adjusting module (2), a high-flux inertial separating and enriching module (3) and a lower flow guide module (4), wherein the upper flow guide module (1) is used for guiding normal saline and blood to a target position; the flow rate adjusting module (2) is used for providing flow rate required by separating of tumor cells and blood cells; the high-flux inertial separating and enriching module (3) is used for improving separating speed by integrating a plurality of inertial separating flow channels; the lower flow guide module (4) is used for collecting the blood cells and tumor cells to different exits. The separating and enriching microfluidic chip has the advantages that the functions of flow rate automatic control and tumor cell separating and enriching are realized, the other auxiliary equipment is not needed, the low-cost and high-flux separating on the tumor cells circulating in the blood is realized, and the important value and commercial prospect are realized in the cancer diagnosis, prognosis evaluation and the like.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical fields of drug delivery system, biomedical diagnosis and integrated microchip experiment, and relates to a high-throughput sorting and enriching microfluidic chip for tumor cells, specifically, an integrated flow control and cancer cell sorting chip. Function-enriched microfluidic chip technology. Background technique [0002] Cancer, also known as malignant tumor, is a disease caused by the abnormal mechanism of controlling cell growth and proliferation. Malignant tumors grow rapidly and destroy normal tissues and organs of the human body, eventually causing death of the patient. With the change of people's living habits and living environment, the current situation of cancer is more serious, and it has become the most important problem affecting public health in the world. Modern medicine has found that in the early stage of cancer recurrence and metastasis, tumor cells will fall off from the original tumor fo...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C12M1/00B01L3/00
CPCB01L3/50273B01L3/502761B01L2300/0864B01L2300/0887
Inventor 项楠倪中华朱志贤张鑫杰
Owner SOUTHEAST UNIV
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