A kind of preparation method of high-strength Al-Si casting and forging alloy
An al-si and alloy technology, applied in the field of metal materials and preparation, can solve the problems of alloy deformation and mechanical performance limitation, poor deformation performance, limited strength, etc., and achieve the effect of strengthening alloy performance, increasing strength, and refining grains
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Embodiment 1
[0044] In this embodiment, the method for preparing high-strength Al-Si cast-forging alloy by micro-alloying and warm-pressing process is as follows:
[0045] Step 1: Ingredients
[0046] According to the mass percentages of 95.24% Al, 3.5% Si, 0.50% Mg, 0.50% Cu, 0.21% Zr and 0.05% Sc in Table 1, weigh 736.3g pure aluminum (purity is 99.99%), 162.5gAl-21.54%Si Master alloy, 10gAl-50.38%Mg master alloy, 12.5gAl-39.97%Cu master alloy, 53.9gAl-3.9%Zr master alloy and 24.8gAl-2.02%Sc master alloy, the total mass of ingredients is 1000g;
[0047] Step 2: Melting and casting to prepare alloy ingots
[0048] 2a. Add the pure Al and Al-Si master alloy weighed in step 1 into the preheated crucible, the preheating temperature is 350°C, and then raise the temperature to 730°C together with the furnace, let it stand still and keep it warm for 25min after melting;
[0049] 2b. Add the Al-Cu master alloy and Al-Zr master alloy weighed in step 1 to the alloy melt obtained in 2a, let it st...
Embodiment 2
[0057] Refer to Example 1 for the preparation process of this example, the difference is the difference in the preparation parameters, see Table 1 for details.
[0058] The sample that embodiment 2 is made carries out performance analysis:
[0059] The tensile strength of the sample measured by "50KN SANS CMT-5105 electronic universal testing machine" reached 325.7MPa.
Embodiment 3
[0061] Refer to Example 1 for the preparation process of this example, the difference is the difference in the preparation parameters, see Table 1 for details.
[0062] The sample that embodiment 3 is made carries out performance analysis:
[0063] The tensile strength of the sample measured by "50KN SANS CMT-5105 electronic universal testing machine" reached 311.9MPa.
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