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Method for increasing yield of orychophragmus violaceus seeds and matched osmia honeycomb box

A technology of wall bees and seeds, which is applied in the field of green manure crops or ornamental plant seeds, can solve the problems that affect the pollination of wall bees and the quality and safety of agricultural products, there are no reports of the application of wall bees, increase the production cost of users, etc., and achieve the effect of increasing seed production Significant, easy to promote, save input cost effect

Active Publication Date: 2017-11-10
山东绿肥生态科技有限公司
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Although Erzuli is also a cruciferous crop, there is no report on the application of Erzuli in assisted pollination and seed production.
During the early flowering stage of February orchid, the temperature is low and the fragrance of the flowers is light. The bees are easily attracted by the fragrance of other early spring green manure or ornamental plants (such as vetch, vetch, etc.), which greatly reduces the pollination effect and affects the seed yield.
Existing problems include: high price, which increases the production cost of users; complex extraction process, which is not easy to popularize and utilize; excessive application of individual chemical substances will pollute the ecological environment and affect the pollination of bees and the quality and safety of agricultural products

Method used

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  • Method for increasing yield of orychophragmus violaceus seeds and matched osmia honeycomb box
  • Method for increasing yield of orychophragmus violaceus seeds and matched osmia honeycomb box

Examples

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Embodiment 1

[0067] On October 13, 2015, the seeds of Lulan No. 2 were sown, with an area of ​​200m 2 (20m×10m), March 7, 2016, according to 8000 cocoons / hm 2 , 4000 honeycomb tubes / hm 2 100 nest boxes / hm 2 density of. Put in 160 wall bees, 80 bee tubes, and 2 nest boxes. Before 08:00 on March 9, evenly spray 4L wall bee attractant on the top of Er Yue Lan. On June 3, Er Yue Lan took samples to measure production, recovered bee tubes and nest boxes, and on December 6, cut them longitudinally to investigate the number of cocoons.

[0068] Sampling and yield measurement method: randomly select three 4m 2 (2m×2m) plots, harvested separately, dried, threshed, weighed, and the average value was used to convert the seed yield (kg / m 2 )

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for increasing the yield of orychophragmus violaceus seeds. The method comprises the steps of putting osmia, placing a bee pipe and a honeycomb box, applying an osmia attractant, recycling the bee pipe and the honeycomb box and the like. The osmia attractant is prepared by a mixture of pollen and nectar in the bee pipe. The invention further provides the matched osmia honeycomb box. The matched osmia honeycomb box comprises a bee box, the bee pipe, a base and a water container. By taking use of the advantages that osmia is resistant to low temperature, high in pollination speed, good in pollination effect, convenient to manage and the like, through the cooperative usage of the osmia attractant and the honeycomb box, the method can be adopted to significantly increase the yield of the orychophragmus violaceus seeds.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of production of green manure crops or ornamental plant seeds, in particular to a method for increasing the yield of Erchis orchid seeds by means of a snail and an attractant, and also relates to a squirrel hive matching it. Background technique [0002] Osmia belongs to the genus Osmia in the family megachilidae of the superfamily Apoidea. The wall bee, Xiongfeng, Zhongfeng, etc. can all be used as pollinating bees, but the life and flower visiting methods of the wall bee are different from general pollinating bees. The wall bee lives independently, and each female bee can give birth. After mating, the female bee can independently complete the work of absorbing nectar, collecting pollen and procreating offspring. The flower visit of the wall bee is a top-picking style. Japanese scholars Maeda Taisheng and others observed the flower visiting behavior of the wall bee and thought that when the wall bee visite...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01K47/04A01H1/00A01G1/00
CPCA01G22/00A01H1/00A01K47/04
Inventor 张晓冬隋学艳李润芳王栋李湛杨永义田茜丁汉凤刘全兰陈夫山黄龙江刘世华
Owner 山东绿肥生态科技有限公司
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