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High-yield tomato planting method in winter greenhouse

A technology for high-yield planting and tomato application in botany equipment and methods, fertilization methods, planting substrates, etc., can solve the problems of low yield and poor quality of tomatoes, achieve the effects of improving soil fertility, increasing germination rate, and promoting germination

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-06-19
天长市金农农业发展有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Tomatoes in greenhouses in winter generally use seeds to grow seedlings and then transplant them into greenhouses. However, there is no unified regulation on greenhouse planting management techniques in the prior art. Some unreasonable management will lead to low yield and poor quality of greenhouse tomatoes

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0022] A kind of high-yield planting method of greenhouse tomato in winter that the present invention proposes, comprises the following steps:

[0023] S1. Seed treatment: Put the tomato seeds in a microwave oven and heat on low heat for 1 min;

[0024] S2. Seedling cultivation: mix peat, vermiculite, expanded perlite, fly ash, ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, and superphosphate according to the mass ratio of 30:12:10:12:0.1:0.1, and add water to adjust the humidity to 55%. Form a seedling-growing matrix, fill the seedling-growing matrix into the seedling-growing tray, then add tomato seeds into the holes of the seedling-raising tray, one seed per hole, cover the seedling-growing matrix, and place them in the seedling-growing room to grow seedlings at a temperature of 25°C and humidity 70%;

[0025] S3. Seedling stage management: After emergence, when the seedling height is greater than 4cm, ventilation is the main method for seedling hardening, and the temperature in the nurse...

Embodiment 2

[0032] A kind of high-yield planting method of greenhouse tomato in winter that the present invention proposes, comprises the following steps:

[0033] S1. Seed treatment: Put the tomato seeds in a microwave oven and heat on low heat for 80s;

[0034] S2. Seedling cultivation: mix peat, vermiculite, expanded perlite, fly ash, ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, and superphosphate according to the mass ratio of 34:16:13:15:0.2:0.2, and add water to adjust the humidity to 57%. Form a seedling-growing matrix, fill the seedling-growing matrix into the seedling-raising tray, then add tomato seeds into the holes of the seedling-raising tray, one seed per hole, cover the seedling-growing matrix, and place the seedlings in the seedling-growing room, the seedling-raising temperature is 27°C, humidity 75%;

[0035] S3. Seedling stage management: After emergence, when the seedling height is greater than 4cm, ventilation is the main method for seedling hardening, and the temperature in the nu...

Embodiment 3

[0042] A kind of high-yield planting method of greenhouse tomato in winter that the present invention proposes, comprises the following steps:

[0043] S1. Seed treatment: Put the tomato seeds in a microwave oven and heat on low heat for 100s;

[0044] S2. Seedling cultivation: Mix peat, vermiculite, expanded perlite, fly ash, ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, and superphosphate according to the mass ratio of 37:17:15:17:0.3:0.4, and add water to adjust the humidity to 58%. Form a seedling-growing matrix, fill the seedling-growing matrix into the seedling-growing tray, then add tomato seeds into the holes of the seedling-raising tray, one seed per hole, cover the seedling-growing matrix, and put them in the seedling-growing room to raise seedlings, the seedling-raising temperature is 28°C, humidity 77%;

[0045] S3. Seedling stage management: After emergence, when the seedling height is greater than 4cm, ventilation is the main method for seedling hardening, and the temperature ...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a high-yield tomato planting method in a winter greenhouse, and relates to the technical field of vegetable planting, wherein the high-yield tomato planting method comprises: seed treatment, seedling raising, seedling-stage management, land preparation, transplanting, seedling recovering, greenhouse management and harvesting. According to the present invention, by carryingout optimized management on various stages such as seedling raising, transplanting, planting and the like, the yield of tomatoes can be increased, the good taste and the good quality can be achieved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of vegetable planting, in particular to a method for high-yield planting of tomatoes in winter greenhouses. Background technique [0002] Tomato, also known as tomato and foreign persimmon, is rich in nutrients and has a special flavor. Tomatoes can be eaten raw, cooked, and processed into tomato sauce and juice. They are one of the most commonly cultivated fruits and vegetables in the world. [0003] Tomatoes are a powerful supplement to the winter vegetable market, and their yield and quality are closely related to the characteristics of the seeds and the management methods at each stage. Tomatoes in greenhouses in winter generally adopt seeds to grow seedlings and then transplant them into greenhouses. However, there is no unified regulation on greenhouse planting management techniques in the prior art. Some unreasonable management will lead to low yield and poor quality of greenhouse tomatoes. Content...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01C1/00A01C21/00A01G9/14A01G9/24A01G24/28A01G24/15A01G24/10A01G22/05C05G3/04C05G3/80
CPCA01C1/00A01C21/005A01G9/14A01G9/246A01G9/247C05B1/02C05G3/80C05B7/00C05C9/00C05D1/00C05D9/02C05F3/00C05F5/00C05F5/002C05F5/008C05F11/00C05F11/02C05F11/08Y02A40/25
Inventor 孙巨福戴宇钧任永国
Owner 天长市金农农业发展有限公司
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