High-yield tomato planting method in winter greenhouse

A technology for high-yield planting and tomato application in botany equipment and methods, fertilization methods, planting substrates, etc., can solve the problems of low yield and poor quality of tomatoes, achieve the effects of improving soil fertility, increasing germination rate, and promoting germination

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-06-19
天长市金农农业发展有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Tomatoes in greenhouses in winter generally use seeds to grow seedlings and then transplant them into greenhouses. However, there is no unified regulation

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Example Embodiment

[0021] Example 1

[0022] The present invention proposes a method for high-yield planting of tomatoes in greenhouses in winter, including the following steps:

[0023] S1. Seed treatment: Put tomato seeds in a microwave oven and heat for 1 min on low heat;

[0024] S2. Seedling cultivation: mix peat, vermiculite, expanded perlite, fly ash, ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, and calcium superphosphate in a mass ratio of 30:12:10:12:0.1:0.1, and add water to adjust the humidity to 55%. To grow the seedling substrate, fill the seedling substrate into the seedling tray, and then add tomato seeds into the holes of the seedling tray, with one seed per hole, cover the seedling substrate, and place the seedling in the nursery room to grow seedlings at a temperature of 25℃ and humidity Is 70%;

[0025] S3. Seedling management: After emergence, when the height of the seedlings is greater than 4cm, ventilate the seedlings and control the temperature in the nursery room at 23℃ during the day and 11℃...

Example Embodiment

[0031] Example 2

[0032] The present invention proposes a method for high-yield planting of tomatoes in greenhouses in winter, including the following steps:

[0033] S1. Seed treatment: Put tomato seeds in a microwave oven and heat for 80s on low heat;

[0034] S2. Seedling cultivation: mix peat, vermiculite, expanded perlite, fly ash, ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, and superphosphate according to the mass ratio 34:16:13:15:0.2:0.2, and add water to adjust the humidity to 57%. To grow the seedling substrate, fill the seedling substrate into the seedling tray, and then add tomato seeds into the holes of the seedling tray, with one seed per hole, cover the seedling substrate, and place it in the nursery room for seedlings. The seedling temperature is 27℃ and humidity Is 75%;

[0035] S3. Seedling management: After emergence, when the height of the seedlings is greater than 4cm, ventilate the seedlings and control the temperature in the nursery room at 24℃ during the day and 12℃ at ni...

Example Embodiment

[0041] Example 3

[0042] The present invention proposes a method for high-yield planting of tomatoes in greenhouses in winter, including the following steps:

[0043] S1. Seed treatment: Put tomato seeds in a microwave oven and heat for 100s on low heat;

[0044] S2. Seedling cultivation: mix peat, vermiculite, expanded perlite, fly ash, ammonium dihydrogen phosphate and superphosphate according to the mass ratio 37:17:15:17:0.3:0.4, and add water to adjust the humidity to 58%. To grow the seedling substrate, fill the seedling substrate into the seedling tray, and then add tomato seeds into the holes of the seedling tray, with one seed per hole, cover the seedling substrate, and place it in the nursery room to grow seedlings. The seedling temperature is 28℃ and the humidity is Is 77%;

[0045] S3. Seedling management: After emergence, when the height of the seedlings is greater than 4cm, ventilate the seedlings and control the temperature in the nursery room at 25℃ during the day an...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a high-yield tomato planting method in a winter greenhouse, and relates to the technical field of vegetable planting, wherein the high-yield tomato planting method comprises: seed treatment, seedling raising, seedling-stage management, land preparation, transplanting, seedling recovering, greenhouse management and harvesting. According to the present invention, by carryingout optimized management on various stages such as seedling raising, transplanting, planting and the like, the yield of tomatoes can be increased, the good taste and the good quality can be achieved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of vegetable planting, in particular to a method for high-yield planting of tomatoes in winter greenhouses. Background technique [0002] Tomato, also known as tomato and foreign persimmon, is rich in nutrients and has a special flavor. Tomatoes can be eaten raw, cooked, and processed into tomato sauce and juice. They are one of the most commonly cultivated fruits and vegetables in the world. [0003] Tomatoes are a powerful supplement to the winter vegetable market, and their yield and quality are closely related to the characteristics of the seeds and the management methods at each stage. Tomatoes in greenhouses in winter generally adopt seeds to grow seedlings and then transplant them into greenhouses. However, there is no unified regulation on greenhouse planting management techniques in the prior art. Some unreasonable management will lead to low yield and poor quality of greenhouse tomatoes. Content...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01C1/00A01C21/00A01G9/14A01G9/24A01G24/28A01G24/15A01G24/10A01G22/05C05G3/04C05G3/80
CPCA01C1/00A01C21/005A01G9/14A01G9/246A01G9/247C05B1/02C05G3/80C05B7/00C05C9/00C05D1/00C05D9/02C05F3/00C05F5/00C05F5/002C05F5/008C05F11/00C05F11/02C05F11/08Y02A40/25
Inventor 孙巨福戴宇钧任永国
Owner 天长市金农农业发展有限公司
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