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pH-responsive regenerative aqueous two-phase system and application thereof

A system and water phase technology, applied in recycling technology, plastic recycling, etc., can solve the problems of slow phase formation time, unfavorable extraction of biologically active substances, restrictions on the industrial application of two aqueous phase systems, and expensive polymers, etc., to achieve easy industrialization Application, reduction in activity of biological substances, shortening of phase formation time

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-08-03
EAST CHINA UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The extraction of two aqueous phase systems has unique advantages and good industrialization prospects, but the polymers forming the two aqueous phase systems are expensive and difficult to recover, and the slow phase formation time is not conducive to the extraction of biologically active substances, and some new polymers The synthesis is greatly affected by the process conditions, so that it only stays on the small scale, which greatly limits the industrial application of the two-water phase system

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0022] pH-responsive regenerative polymer P ADB4.0 preparation

[0023] Add 120ml of deionized water to a 250ml Erlenmeyer flask with a stopper, then add 5ml of acrylic acid, 4.5ml of dimethylaminoethyl methacrylate and 0.2ml of butyl methacrylate (the molar ratio is 58:21:1), add the initiator Each of ammonium persulfate and sodium bisulfite was 0.2100 g, and nitrogen gas was introduced for 10 to 15 minutes to ensure that the reaction system of the conical flask was filled with nitrogen and the dissolved oxygen in the solution was zero. Seal the mouth of the Erlenmeyer flask with a self-sealing tape, put it into a constant temperature water bath shaker at 55°C, and vibrate at 200rpm for 12 hours. After the reaction is over, add absolute ethanol to the reaction solution at a ratio of 1:1, and the polymer solid will precipitate at the bottom, take out the solid and clean it with absolute ethanol, and put it in a vacuum drying oven for drying. The solid obtained by drying is t...

Embodiment 2

[0025] pH-responsive regenerative polymer P ADB4.6 preparation

[0026] Add 120ml of deionized water to a 250ml Erlenmeyer flask with a stopper, then add 5.5ml of acrylic acid, 8ml of dimethylaminoethyl methacrylate and 0.5ml of butyl methacrylate (the molar ratio is 25:15:1), add the initiator Each of ammonium persulfate and sodium bisulfite was 0.2400g, and nitrogen gas was introduced for 10 to 15 minutes to ensure that the reaction system of the conical flask was filled with nitrogen and the dissolved oxygen in the solution was zero. Seal the mouth of the Erlenmeyer flask with a self-sealing tape, put it into a constant temperature water bath shaker at 62°C, and vibrate at 200 rpm for 12 hours. After the reaction is over, add absolute ethanol to the reaction solution at a ratio of 1:1, and the polymer solid will precipitate at the bottom, take out the solid and clean it with absolute ethanol, and put it in a vacuum drying oven for drying. The solid obtained by drying is t...

Embodiment 3

[0028] pH-responsive regenerative polymer P ADB4.6 Prepared in a 500L reactor

[0029] Add 180KG of deionized water into the 500L reactor, pass through nitrogen to remove the oxygen in the reaction system, the nitrogen flow rate is 1m 3 / h, the stirring speed is 100rpm. Half an hour later, 8.25 L of acrylic acid, 12 L of dimethylaminoethyl methacrylate and 0.75 L of butyl methacrylate were added and the nitrogen gas flow was continued. After half an hour, add initiator ammonium persulfate and sodium bisulfite each 360g, reduce nitrogen flow rate to 0.2m 3 / h, and steam was passed into the reactor jacket to heat to 62°C. After the reaction is over, add absolute ethanol to the reaction solution at a ratio of 1:1, and the polymer solid will precipitate at the bottom, take out the solid and clean it with absolute ethanol, and put it in a vacuum drying oven for drying.

[0030] The heating process is carried out intermittently. First raise the temperature of the reactor to 40°...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a pH-responsive regenerative aqueous two-phase system. The aqueous two-phase system consists of a pH-responsive regenerative polymer PADB4.0 and a pH-responsive regenerative polymer PADB4.6; the viscosity-average molecular weight of the pH-responsive regenerative polymer PADB4.0 is 2.65x10<4>g / mol, the isoelectric point is 4.05, and the pH-responsive regenerative polymer PADB4.0 is prepared by irregularly copolymerizing three types of monomers, i.e. acrylic acid, dimethylaminoethyl methacrylate and butyl methacrylate, according to the feeding molar ratio of 58:21:1; the viscosity-average molecular weight of the pH-responsive regenerative polymer PADB4.6 is 2.22x10<5>g / mol, the isoelectric point is 4.62, and the pH-responsive regenerative polymer PADB4.6 is preparedby irregularly copolymerizing three types of monomers, i.e. acrylic acid, dimethylaminoethyl methacrylate and butyl methacrylate, according to the feeding molar ratio of 25:15:1. The two types of pH-responsive regenerative polymers of the pH-responsive regenerative aqueous two-phase system have the characteristics of reversible solubility, high-efficiency recyclability, short phase formation timeand the like.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of dissolved polymers, in particular to the technical field of regenerated polymers, in particular to a regenerated two-water phase system and its application. Background technique [0002] The formation of the two-phase system is mainly due to the incompatibility between the polymer and the polymer, that is, the steric hindrance of the molecules makes it impossible for the two substances to penetrate each other and form a homogeneous phase, which tends to separate. When mixing two hydrophilic polymer aqueous solutions, when the concentration of the polymer solution reaches a certain value, the mixed solution will be divided into two phases with a clear interface, which is a two-phase aqueous system. [0003] Since water accounts for a large proportion in the two-water phase system, compared with traditional organic solvent extraction, the extraction conditions are mild, which avoids the inactivation and den...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C08J11/08C08F220/06C08F220/54C08F220/18C08L33/02C08L33/14
CPCC08F220/06C08F220/54C08J11/08C08J2333/14C08F220/1804Y02W30/62
Inventor 曹学君盖志亮董莉莉杨婷白闪
Owner EAST CHINA UNIV OF SCI & TECH