The application discloses a design method of a nano L12 phase
precipitation strengthened FCC-based high-entropy
alloy, and the method is characterized in that a method for predicting the formation of a matrix phase by calculating a thermophysical and chemical parameter alpha related to
phase formation is combined with CALPHAD calculation to provide calculation assistance for designing the
precipitation strengthened high-entropy
alloy. The method comprises the following steps: defining suitable elements for forming a matrix phase and a precipitated phase from a thermodynamic
database according to the influence of different elements on
phase formation; selecting 136 alloys with different component types, and dividing the 136 alloys into single-phase FCC, single-phase BCC, FCC+BCC and SS+IM; combining four parameter combinations of |ΔH mix |, ΔS mix , T melt , VEC with atomic
size difference to predict the formation of the FCC phase, obtaining the parameter range of the FCC matrix
phase formation, and adjusting the suitable element ratio according to the parameter range; and adding L12 phase forming elements such as Al, Ti and Cu to introduce a second phase by using the 'addition' principle of
alloy design, and optimizing the content of the added alloy elements by means of CALPHAD calculation combined with experiments. Finally, the FCC-based high-entropy alloy with
high density nano L12 phase
precipitation strengthening is prepared.