Radio dynamic spectrum access method for multiple users and multiple channels
A dynamic spectrum access, multi-channel technology, applied in electrical components, transmission monitoring, transmission systems, etc.
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[0103] Such as figure 1 , figure 2 , image 3 As shown, the present invention relates to a kind of radio dynamic spectrum access method for multi-user multi-channel, comprising the following steps:
[0104] Step 1. Online learning process:
[0105] 11) Treat other secondary users except the target secondary user as a virtual user.
[0106] 12) Whenever a data packet is successfully received or sent, the cluster head will broadcast an ACK / NACK message, ACK (Acknowledgment) means an acknowledgment signal, and NACK (Negative ACKnowledgment) means a non-acknowledgement signal.
[0107] 13) Obtain the subcarrier loading strategy of the virtual user by observing the number of K ACK / NACK messages sent by the virtual user per unit time, and calculate the packet arrival rate of the virtual user. The specific formula is as follows:
[0108]
[0109] in, is the packet arrival rate of other users except the target secondary user, E{μ j} is the loading ratio of virtual users on ...
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