Greening system and method in underwater different flow rate areas

A technology of area and flow velocity, applied in the field of greening system in different flow velocity areas under water, it can solve the problem that long-term greening cannot be realized in large areas of water, and achieve the effect of convenient and fast construction, reduced soil erosion, and good plasticity.

Active Publication Date: 2018-10-12
CHINA THREE GORGES UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an underwater greening system and method for areas with different flow velocities, which can solve the problem that long-term greening cannot be realized in areas with different flow velocities and large-area water bodies. Landscape design in any area (including slow flow area ((flow velocity <4.5m / s) and rapid flow area), simple construction process, low cost, and convenient recycling

Method used

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  • Greening system and method in underwater different flow rate areas
  • Greening system and method in underwater different flow rate areas

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Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0039] Such as figure 1 and figure 2 As shown, an underwater greening system with different flow velocities,

[0040] Including at least one cement blanket greening container 8 installed on the side cement blanket greening container 7 and the bottom of the water channel 10 respectively;

[0041] In the side cement blanket greening container 7, a plurality of circular arched greening container units 9 are evenly arranged on the side of the water channel 10 through the side anchor rod 11 along the water flow direction, and the circular arched greening container unit 9 is the circular arched cement blanket main body 2 and the water channel. 10. The side container body with the top surface opening formed on the bottom surface and the side surface. The first soil layer 12, the first gravel layer 13 and the first fixed mesh layer 14 are respectively arranged in the side container body from bottom to top;

[0042] In the cement blanket greening container 8, the two ends of the cem...

Embodiment 2

[0050] A method for afforesting underwater areas with different flow velocities by using the above-mentioned afforestation system, the method includes the following steps:

[0051] Step 1: Before the start of construction, survey the water channel to be constructed, record the height of the water channel, terrain, etc.; according to the height of the water channel, prefabricate the cement blanket into a round arched cement blanket body of the required height 2. The first wave type cement The blanket side panel 8-1 and the second wave-shaped cement blanket side panel 8-2 are provided with a plurality of seepage holes 3 at the corresponding positions of the arched cement blanket main body 2;

[0052] Step 2: Fix and install multiple arched cement blanket main bodies 2 made of cement blankets on both sides of the water channel 10 through side anchor rods 11;

[0053] Step 3: pour water on the cement blanket of the arched cement blanket main body 2 to make it soak completely;

[...

Embodiment 3

[0061] Also can according to the height of water channel, parameters such as topography, make solidified circular arched greening container unit 9 and cement blanket container body with cement blanket in factory, then the silt in the water channel is cleaned up, anchor with many glass fibers The circular arch greening container unit 9 and the cement blanket container body that are made are respectively installed on the both sides and the bottom of the water channel 10, and then the first soil layer 12, the first soil layer 12, the first soil layer 12, the first soil layer 12 are set respectively according to step 5 and step 9 of embodiment two. A gravel layer 13 and the first fixed mesh layer 14; the second soil layer 15, the second gravel layer 5 and the second fixed mesh layer 6, namely to complete the greening of different flow velocity areas under water.

[0062] When it is necessary to carry out post-replacement maintenance, the two adjacent glass fiber anchor rods are use...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a greening system in underwater different flow rate areas. The system comprises side part cement carpet greening containers installed on two sides of a canal and at least one of cement carpet greening container installed at the bottom of the canal; in the side part cement carpet greening containers, a plurality of round arched greening container units are uniformly arrangedon the side surfaces of the canal along a water flow direction through side anchor rods, and each round arched greening container unit is a side container body with an open top surface formed by oneround arched cement carpet main body and the bottom surface and one side surface of the canal; and in the cement carpet greening container, two ends, directly facing the water flow direction, of a cement carpet container body are sealed, and the cement carpet container body and the bottom of the canal form a container body with an open top surface through a plurality of bottom anchor rods. The greening system and method in the underwater different flow rate areas provided by the invention can solve the problem that long-term greening of large-area water bodies cannot be realized in different flow rate areas, realize planting of plants in rapid flow areas of a water body, and realize landscape design in any areas of the water body; and the system and method have a simple construction process.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of underwater greening, in particular to an underwater greening system and method for areas with different flow rates. Background technique [0002] The existing underwater greening method is usually to install a fixed frame or a fixed frame on the bottom of the water to fix the plants, which requires many tools, complicated construction, and troublesome replacement, and is only suitable for small-area planting such as lakes and shoals. (flow velocity ≥ 4.5m / s), because the water flow is too fast, planting cannot be realized, and the problem of long-term greening of large areas of water bodies with different flow velocity areas cannot be solved. Contents of the invention [0003] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an underwater greening system and method for areas with different flow velocities, which can solve the problem that long-term greening cannot be realized in...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G9/02A01G22/60
CPCA01G9/02A01G22/60
Inventor 刘杰黎照韩绍康莫承林孙涛高素芳高进张罗送兰俊
Owner CHINA THREE GORGES UNIV
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