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A shielded voltage equalizing circuit

A voltage equalizing circuit and shielded technology, which is applied in the field of shielded voltage equalizing circuits, can solve problems such as uneven voltage and reduced reliability of key components, so as to reduce the risk of damage, reduce voltage unevenness, and achieve balanced voltage distribution Effect

Active Publication Date: 2021-10-01
GLOBAL ENERGY INTERCONNECTION RES INST CO LTD +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0007] In order to overcome the problem that the reliability of key components in the converter valve is reduced due to the inhomogeneity of the implementation scheme of electrical stress balance of the series thyristors and their components in the domestic and foreign converter valves, the present invention starts from the electrical principle of the voltage distribution of the series thyristors under the impact voltage Based on the shock voltage distribution mechanism of the converter valve, a shielded voltage equalizing circuit is provided. By electrically isolating the potential fixed point of the shield cover from the main circuit, only the end of the converter valve head is electrically connected to the shield cover, shielding the The leakage effect of the stray capacitance to the ground in the converter valve finally realizes the balanced distribution of the voltage of the large-scale serial thyristors in the wide frequency domain. 6.8kV / μs, which can realize the voltage distortion of the key components of the converter valve in the wide frequency domain, improve the reliability and insulation tolerance of the components, and have strong engineering application value

Method used

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Embodiment Construction

[0039] The present invention will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0040] The zero-distortion, high-reliability shielded voltage equalizing circuit applied to converter valves provided by the embodiments of the present invention mainly adopts two technical solutions: converter valve impulse voltage analysis and capacitive shielded voltage equalization. The technical solutions are introduced as follows:

[0041] (1) Analysis of converter valve impulse voltage:

[0042] The thyristor in the converter valve adopts a chain-type series structure, and its structural size is comparable to the wavelength of the high-frequency impulse voltage. It cannot be regarded as a concentrated parameter circuit. It is necessary to use the transmission line theory to establish a distributed parameter model to analyze the wave process. When the converter valve is excited by high-frequency voltage, the saturated reactor as an inductance element h...

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Abstract

The invention provides a shielded voltage equalizing circuit, which includes a main circuit and an auxiliary circuit connected in parallel with the main circuit; the main circuit includes a thyristor level equivalent circuit, a metal terminal ground capacitance and a saturated reactor equivalent circuit; the auxiliary circuit includes M π-type circuits connected in series in sequence. The technical solution provided by the present invention electrically isolates the potential fixed point of the shielding cover from the main circuit, and only allows the electrical connection between the head end of the converter valve and the shielding cover, shielding the leakage effect of the stray capacitance to the ground in the converter valve, Realized the balanced voltage distribution of large-scale series thyristors in wide frequency domain. Under the impact of steep waves, the voltage unevenness of thyristors was less than 1%, and the maximum voltage steepness was reduced to 6.8kV / μs, which can realize the key element of converter valve in wide frequency domain. The device voltage has no distortion, which improves the reliability and insulation tolerance of the components, and has strong engineering application value.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of UHV direct current transmission, in particular to a shielded voltage equalizing circuit. Background technique [0002] The converter valve is the core equipment to realize the AC-DC conversion of electric energy, and it is the "heart" of the DC project. It is very important whether it can operate reliably for a long time. There are many metal parts in the converter valve with different shapes and complex layout. There are a large number of stray capacitances between the metal parts and to the ground, and the frequency variation effect is significant. The thyristors and saturable reactors in the converter valve are strongly nonlinear. Under the action of 1200kV / μs steep wave impulse voltage, the stray capacitance of the shield will lead to uneven voltage distribution in the wide frequency range of hundreds of series thyristors and their components in the converter valve, and the unevenness will exceed 40%....

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): H02M1/00H02M7/00
CPCH02M1/00
Inventor 汤广福高冲贺之渊查鲲鹏周建辉盛财旺
Owner GLOBAL ENERGY INTERCONNECTION RES INST CO LTD
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