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452results about How to "No pollution problem" patented technology

Electrochemical levelling and polishing processing method with nanometer precision and device thereof

The invention provides an electrochemical levelling and polishing processing method with nanometer precision and a device thereof, relating to an electrochemical etching levelling and polishing technology. The device is provided with a cutter with nanometer levelling precision, an electrochemical reaction control system capable of accurately controlling the thickness of an etching levelling agent liquid layer in nanoscale, a solution circulating device, a solution thermostat and an automatic control system. The method is implemented by the following steps: preparing the cutter with nanometer levelling precision to serve as an electrochemical working electrode, and placing the cutter at the bottom of a container together with a workpiece; immersing the cutter in a solution, starting an electrochemical system, generating the etching levelling agent on the surface of the cutter, compressing the etching levelling agent liquid layer on the cutter surface into a nanoscale thickness, and regulating and controlling the thickness of the etching levelling agent liquid layer; driving a tri-dimensional micro-drive device, leading the cutter to approach the workpiece gradually, and regulating and controlling the distance and parallelism between the workpiece surface and the cutter; and leading the cutter to move toward the workpiece surface, and enabling the constraint etching levelling agent liquid layer on the cuter surface to contact with the workpiece surface until the whole workpiece is etched, leveled and polished.
Owner:XIAMEN UNIV

Litsea cubeba oil microcapsule and preparation method thereof

InactiveCN103548995ALarge solid particlesEasy to useBiocidePest repellentsAqueous solutionBiology
The invention discloses a litsea cubeba oil microcapsule and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of mouldproof and insecticidal capsules. The litsea cubeba oil microcapsule is characterized by being prepared by the complex coacervation of litsea cubeba oil taken as a core material, sodium alginate taken as a main wall material and an aqueous solution which contains 1% to 5% of chitosan and 2% to 5% of anhydrous calcium chloride and is taken as a coagulating bath solution, wherein the mass ratio of the sodium alginate to the litsea cubeba oil is 1:(1-4). The preparation method mainly comprises the following steps: firstly preparing an emulsion A of the sodium alginate and the litsea cubeba oil; then preparing the aqueous solution of the chitosan and the anhydrous calcium chloride as the coagulating bath solution B; dripping the emulsion A into the coagulating bath solution B; and solidifying the mixture for certain time and then filtering the mixture, thereby obtaining the litsea cubeba oil microcapsule. Thus, the litsea cubeba oil microcapsule which is high in litsea cubeba oil content, long in service time and good in mouldproof and insecticidal effect and the preparation method of the litsea cubeba oil microcapsule are provided. The litsea cubeba oil microcapsule is mainly used for performing mouldproof and insecticidal functions on grains as well as on clothes.
Owner:JIAYING UNIV +1

Ultraviolet-heat dual curing polyaniline anti-corrosive paint and preparation method thereof

The invention provides an ultraviolet-thermal double curing polyaniline anti-corrosive coating and a preparation method thereof. In the coating, polyaniline is adopted as a main anti-corrosive material, and oligomer, a reactive diluent, polyurethane polylol, polyaniline, filler, light trigger and an auxiliary agent are used for preparing filtrate of the coating; and the filtrate and a polyurethane curing agent are stored respectively and uniformly mixed in proportion for use. The anti-corrosive paint has good anti-corrosive effect on different metals, not only can perform ultraviolet curing crosslinking but also can perform thermal curing crosslinking, well overcomes the defect of incomplete curing of an ultraviolet curing anti-corrosive paint, has the characteristics of resisting acid medium corrosion and alkali medium corrosion, is suitable to be used under the condition of a severe environment and particularly suitable for corrosion protection under the condition of a marine environment, does not contain heavy metals such as plumbum, chromium and zinc, and simultaneously does not contain any organic solvent in a formula. Therefore, the coating does not have the problem of environmental pollution during the production process and the use process, and is a completely environment-friendly coating.
Owner:中科应化(长春)科技有限公司

A DC power supply system for substation and its control method

The invention provides a direct current power supply system for a transformer substation and a control method thereof. The direct current power supply system comprises a centralized monitoring module, a direct current operation power module, an uninterruptible power supply (UPS) power module, an inversion power supply module, a communication power supply module and a lithium iron phosphate energy storage module; each module of the direct current power supply system is connected to a common direct current bus through a relay switch, and redundancy backup of each module is realized in a mode that each module is connected in parallel to the common direct current bus through a multi-submodule; the modules of the direct current power supply system are connected with the centralized monitoring module through a controller area network (CAN) communication bus; the centralized monitoring module collects the running state information of each module and manages the modules of the system uniformly; and a battery is charged or discharged slightly through intelligent coordination control, and on-line automatic maintenance of the battery is realized. The invention has the advantages that: the system has high reliability, high shock load resistance, no maintenance, small floor area, energy conservation and environmental friendliness; and the service life of the battery is prolonged and the performance of the battery is improved by the intelligent coordination control method.
Owner:南瑞(武汉)电气设备与工程能效测评中

Contaminated soil remediation system

The invention discloses a contaminated soil remediation system. Soil is sequentially fed into the inner container of a waste heat rotary kiln through a feeding cabin, the inner container of a heat desorption rotary kiln, and the interlayer of the waste heat rotary kiln through a first conveyer belt, and is finally discharged out through a first soil outlet; air is fed into a combustion chamber for combustion through a combustor; generated fume is fed into the interlayer of the heat desorption rotary kiln to make straight line movement, is further accessed to the interlayer of the waste heat rotary kiln through a pipeline to make spiral movement, and is finally discharged out through a fume outlet formed in the shell of the waste heat rotary kiln; the waste gas generated in the inner container of the heat desorption rotary kiln is accessed to the combustor for incineration; the waste gas generated in the inner container of the waste heat rotary kiln is accessed to a condensation separator through a pipeline; the gas separated in the condensation separator is accessed to the combustion for incineration through another pipeline; a liquid separated in the condensation separator is discharged out through another pipeline. The contaminated soil remediation system has the characteristics of low energy consumption, high efficiency, low manufacturing cost, high easiness to implement, good remediation effect and the like, and has wide market prospect.
Owner:重庆化医太湖锅炉股份有限公司 +1

Quick detecting method of edible vegetable oil quality

The invention discloses a quick detecting method of the edible vegetable oil quality through using an attenuated total reflection Fourier infrared spectroscopy, and the problems that the current detecting method can not verify whether the edible vegetable oil is repeatedly heated at high temperature or whether swill-cooked dirty oil is mixed in fresh edible vegetable oil can be solved. The method comprises the steps of: indicating the change of oil ingredients by fully utilizing the changes of the peak shape and the peak height of an infrared second derivative spectrometry; measuring the content of trans-fatty acids in the edible vegetable oil through absorbance of a characteristic absorption peak at 966.50cm<-1>; judging whether the edible vegetable oil is heated through the change of the characteristic peak at 988cm<-1>, and calculating the heating time; and determining whether the edible vegetable oil is swill-cooked dirty oil through the change of the characteristic absorption peak at 988cm<-1>. The quick detecting method of the edible vegetable oil quality is simple in operation, low in cost, free of pollution, high in detecting precision, and quick and accurate and can be capable of judging an edible vegetable oil sample to be detected which is repeatedly heated at the high temperature, the swill-cooked dirty oil and the swill-cooked dirty oil mixed in the fresh edible vegetable oil.
Owner:辽宁省分析科学研究院

Water generating method by utilizing separating membrane to enrich air water vapor and device thereof

The invention discloses a water generating method by utilizing separating membrane to enrich air water vapor and device thereof. The water generating method includes that membrane dehumidification assembly and compression method are adopted to carry out air dehumidification treatment, then sweep gas is input into the water vapor side of the membrane dehumidification assembly by virtue of pipeline to realize enrichment of water vapor, and finally condensing is carried out on the high humidity sweep gas for enriching water vapor, thus obtaining water in liquid state or solid state. Compared with absorption method, the invention has the advantages of continuous operation process, no corrosion problem, easy maintenance and low energy consumption; the adopted refrigeration working medium is air, no pollution problem is produced, and compressor and expansion machine are all centrifugal machineries, rotating speed is high, thus equipment volume is small and weight is light under unit water production rate; and meanwhile the low temperature water vapor cooling medium at the outlet of the cold side passage of the main water generating device is led into the cold side passage of the secondary water generating device, so as to cool the air from atmosphere environment and obtain extra water yield.
Owner:NANJING UNIV OF AERONAUTICS & ASTRONAUTICS

Mixed gas separation, mass storage, pressure rise and energy storage device and method and utility system

The invention belongs to the field of energy storage, and discloses a mixed gas separation, mass storage, pressure rise and energy storage device and a method and a utility system, and a heat exchange pressure equalizer. The separation of mixed gas, the pressure rise, the energy storage, the heat exchange and the conversion of gas and liquid are finished in one device, so that the equipment is simplified, the efficiency is improved, and the heat energy is reduced; the cold energy is lost; the energy storage and the energy release can be separately or synchronously performed, so that the emission of carbon dioxide is reduced; and a nitrogen oxide, a sulfur oxide, heavy metal [pm 2.5] and the like are collected for storage and utilization to change harmful substances to useful substances. The invention discloses a gas (air and smoke) condensation, separation and energy storage power station, a wind-electricity plant air separation and energy storage power station, a photovoltaic power generation plant air separation and energy storage power station, a solar heat power air energy storage power station, a wind-electricity solar heat power complementary air energy storage power station, a nuclear power air separation and energy storage power station, a ire coal combustion biomass power generation plane smoke separation and energy storage power station, a gas power generation smoke separation and energy storage power station and an industrial kiln smoke separation and energy storage power station.
Owner:江洪泽

Gastrodin chemical synthesis method suitable for industrialization

The invention discloses a gastrodin chemical synthesis method. The method comprises the steps as follows: under Lewis acid catalysis, D-glucose reacts with acetic oxide, pentacetyl-D-glucose is obtained and not subjected to separation and purification; the pentacetyl-D-glucose and the p-cresol are catalyzed by Lewis acid and subjected to a glycosylation reaction directly in an organic solvent, so that 4-methylphenyl 2,3,4,6-O-tetracetyl-b-D-glucopyranoside is generated; then the 4-methylphenyl-2,3,4,6-O-tetracetyl-b-D-glucopyranoside reacts with 1,3-dibromo-5,5-dimethylhydantoin under the action of an initiator or in solar radiation, so that 4-bromomethyl-2,3,4,6-0-tetracetyl-b-D-glucopyranoside is obtained; then under the alkalescence condition, 4-bromomethyl-2,3,4,6-0-tetracetyl-b-D-glucopyranoside is hydrolyzed selectively, so that 4- Hydroxymethyl phenyl-2,3,4,6-O-tetracetyl-b-D-glucopyranoside is obtained; and finally an acetyl protecting group is removed from a methyl alcohol-sodium methoxide system, so that the gastrodin is obtained. Compared with a conventional method, the gastrodin chemical synthesis method has the advantages as follows: raw materials are easy to obtain, the cost is low, reaction products in all steps can be prepared through recrystallization, the process is simple, the reaction period is short, the yield is high, and the method is more suitable for preparing the gastrodin in large scale.
Owner:QINGDAO AGRI UNIV

Special molybdenum powder used for automatic forming and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses a special molybdenum powder which is directly used for the automatic forming of precision devices of the machinery industry and the electronic industry. The invention is characterized in that the molybdenum powder comprises the following materials according to the parts by mass: 96.6-99.5 parts of primary molybdenum powder, 0.5-2.4 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 0-0.4 part of polyethylene glycol, 0-0.5 part of metallic stearate and 0-0.15 part of ammonium polyacrylate. The molybdenum powder has good flowability, high apparent density and appropriate particle size distribution and has the self-lubricating action in the process of the automatic forming. The invention also discloses a preparation method of the special molybdenum powder, which comprises the processes: (1) forming agent solution is prepared by the polyvinyl alcohol, the polyethylene glycol, water and other additives; (2) wet grinding is carried out on the primary molybdenum powder, metallic balls and the forming agent solution by proportion in a ball milling tank to prepare molybdenum powder slurry; (3) spray drying is carried out on the prepared molybdenum powder slurry for granulation; (4) the prepared molybdenum powder is collected by a vibrating screen arranged at the discharge hole of a spray drying tower. The preparation method has the greatest advantages of the special molybdenum powder used for the automatic forming can be prepared by one step, the efficiency is high, the cost is low, and the industrialization and no pollution can be realized.
Owner:XIAMEN HONGLU TUNGSTEN MOLYBDENUM IND CO LTD

Environment-friendly process for producing dihydromyrcenol by using dihydromyrcene hydration reaction

The invention discloses an environment-friendly process for producing dihydromyrcenol by using a dihydromyrcene hydration reaction. The process adopts an integrated system consisting of a jet reaction device, an oil-water separation device and a rectification device. A high-speed injector is adopted in a reactor for reinforcing heat transfer and mass transfer of a reaction process; an acid (containing sulphuric acid, phosphoric acid and p-toluenesulfonic acid) is used as a catalyst and is in closed cycle; and an oil-water separator is arranged in the process flow to reduce the heat load of a rectification tower, and meanwhile the catalyst and the water phase in the oil-water separator are cycled and used in the system together so as to avoid the environment problems caused by the discharge of acid waste water. The process of the invention can improve the conversion rate of dihydromyrcene, and reduce the energy consumption and the production cost. Compared with a mechanical stirring reactor or a fixed bed reactor with the same scale, the process can improve the conversion rate of the dihydromyrcene by 1.2 to 4 times, and reduce the energy consumption of a dihydromyrcenol product per ton by more than 55 percent.
Owner:厦门中坤化学有限公司 +1

Manufacturing method for honeycomb structure made of composite material and equipment used for manufacturing honeycomb structure made of composite material

The invention provides a manufacturing method for a honeycomb structure made of a composite material. The manufacturing method comprises the following steps of: step 1, soaking fiber cloth with a resin material to prepare prepreg; step 2, performing mould pressing on the prepreg obtained in step 1 to form corrugated sheets with needed shapes; and step 3, stacking and jointing the corrugated sheets obtained in step 2 to form the honeycomb structure made of the composite material. The invention further provides equipment used for manufacturing the honeycomb structure made of the composite material. According to the manufacturing method for the honeycomb structure made of the composite material and the equipment used for manufacturing the honeycomb structure made of the composite material, the fiber cloth is sequentially soaked with resin and cured by the equipment, the resin adopts thermosetting resin or thermoplastic resin, viscidity of the resin can be reduced by a heating mode, and the resin is changed into a flowable state and is conveniently soaked onto the fiber cloth. In a production process, a solvent does not need to dilute, so that the pollution problem due to absence of the solvent is avoided, and therefore, the production process is environmentally friendly.
Owner:苏州云逸航空复合材料结构有限公司

Water-soluble core mold material for forming filament-wound case and preparation method of water-soluble core mold material

InactiveCN102827445AExcellent high temperature mechanical propertiesMeet the requirements of curing molding processFiberTemperature resistance
The invention relates to a water-soluble core mold material for forming a filament-wound case and a preparation method of the water-soluble core mold material. The water-soluble core mold material for forming the filament-wound case comprises composite binder aqueous solution and core mold packing, and the composite binder aqueous solution comprises polyvinyl pyrrolidone binder aqueous solution and polyvinyl alcohol binder aqueous solution. The polyvinyl pyrrolidone binder aqueous solution accounting for 20-80Wt% of the total mass of the composite binder aqueous solution is mixed with the polyvinyl alcohol binder aqueous solution to prepare the composite binder aqueous solution. The addition quantity of the water-soluble high-polymer binder aqueous solution is 0.05-0.5 time of the weight of the core mold packing. The preparation method includes steps of preparing the polyvinyl pyrrolidone binder aqueous solution; preparing the polyvinyl alcohol binder aqueous solution; preparing the composite binder aqueous solution; preparing the packing; mixing the materials; filling and forming; drying and solidifying; and demoulding and machining. The density and the compressive strength of a core mold prepared by the method can be adjusted according to service conditions, and the core mold is good in temperature resistance, room-temperature water-soluble collapsibility and fracture toughness, and is free of environmental pollution.
Owner:中国航天科工集团第六研究院41所

High-and-low-temperature supercritical carbon dioxide waste heat utilization system

The invention provides a high-and-low-temperature supercritical carbon dioxide waste heat utilization system which comprises a high-temperature turbine, a low-temperature turbine, a waste heat recoverer, a high-temperature reheater, a low-temperature reheater, a condenser and a gas compressor. A gas inlet of the high-temperature turbine is sequentially connected with the waste heat recoverer, the high-temperature reheater, the gas compressor and the condenser. A gas inlet of the condenser is further sequentially connected with a gas outlet of the high-temperature reheater and a gas outlet of the high-temperature turbine, so that a high-temperature turbine circulation loop is formed. A gas inlet of the low-temperature turbine is sequentially connected with the waste heat recoverer, the low-temperature reheater, the gas compressor and the condenser. A gas inlet of the condenser is further sequentially connected with a gas outlet of the low-temperature reheater and a gas outlet of the low-temperature turbine, so that a low-temperature turbine circulation loop is formed. According to the high-and-low-temperature supercritical carbon dioxide waste heat utilization system, exhausted high-temperature gas of a gas turbine or industrial waste heat / lost heat serves as a heat source, high-grade heat energy is utilized efficiently, and low-grade heat energy is utilized, so that energy sources are utilized sufficiently, and the overall circulation efficiency is improved.
Owner:SHANGHAI TURBINE
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