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Frame erecting device, frame erecting method and planting method for promoting early high yield of bitter gourd

A planting method and technology of bitter gourd, applied in the direction of fertilization method, fertilization device, botanical equipment and method, etc., can solve the problems of high yield, low yield, and no yield in the early planting period, so as to increase the photosynthetic area, expand the illuminated area, low cost effect

Pending Publication Date: 2018-11-23
桂林市蔬菜研究所
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] There are deficiencies in the above two traditional planting modes of bitter gourd. Among them, the first planting mode has high yield in the early stage of planting and low yield in the middle and late stages; Yield of planting mode is 2500-3100kg / mu

Method used

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  • Frame erecting device, frame erecting method and planting method for promoting early high yield of bitter gourd
  • Frame erecting device, frame erecting method and planting method for promoting early high yield of bitter gourd
  • Frame erecting device, frame erecting method and planting method for promoting early high yield of bitter gourd

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Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0077] Such as figure 1 As shown, the erecting device for promoting the early and high yield of bitter gourd in this embodiment includes a plurality of furrow beds parallel to each other and arranged at intervals, and also includes a four-legged area and a flat scaffold;

[0078] Described four-leg area is provided with a plurality of and is respectively corresponding to each described furrow bed; Each described four-leg area all comprises a plurality of four-legs 1 and is used for surrounding above-mentioned a plurality of four-legs 1 The first nylon net 2; the plurality of tetrapods 1 are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the bed; each of the tetrapods 1 includes four support legs; two of the four support legs Distributed on both sides of the corresponding furrow bed, the top ends are hinged together, and the bottom ends are obliquely inserted into the soil of the furrow bed;

[0079] The flat scaffolding comprises a plurality of connecting rods 3 and a se...

Embodiment 2

[0113] Such as figure 1 As shown, the racking device for promoting early and high yield of balsam pear of the present embodiment is the same as embodiment 1.

[0114] Wherein, the material of each of the support legs and each of the connecting rods 3 is a wooden stick. The support legs and connecting rods are made of wooden sticks, which are more convenient and low in cost.

[0115] The distance between the tops of two adjacent tetrapods 1 in each tetrapod area is 1.6m. Since the planting distance of bitter melon is 1.5m-1.6m, and the row spacing is 1.0m-1.1m, the above-mentioned distance is used between two adjacent four-legged tripods, which is conducive to the climbing of the main stem of bitter gourd.

[0116] The tops of the four support legs in each of the tetrapods 1 are hinged together by iron wires, and the bottom end of each support leg is obliquely inserted into the soil of the furrow bed to a depth of 22 cm and connected to the furrow bed. The included angle α i...

Embodiment 3

[0143] Such as figure 1 As shown, the racking device for promoting early and high yield of balsam pear of the present embodiment is the same as embodiment 1.

[0144] Wherein, the material of each of the support legs is a bamboo pole, and the material of each of the connecting rods 3 is a wooden stick. The support legs and connecting rods are made of bamboo poles or wooden sticks, which are more convenient and low in cost.

[0145] The distance between the tops of two adjacent tetrapods 1 in each tetrapod area is 1.6m. Since the planting distance of bitter melon is 1.5m-1.6m, and the row spacing is 1.0m-1.1m, the above-mentioned distance is used between two adjacent four-legged tripods, which is conducive to the climbing of the main stem of bitter gourd.

[0146] The tops of the four support legs in each of the four tripods 1 are hinged together by iron wires, and the bottom of each support leg is obliquely inserted into the soil of the furrow bed to a depth of 25 cm and is ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a frame erecting device, a frame erecting method and a planting method for promoting the early high yield of bitter gourd, and belongs to the technical field of plant cultivation. The frame erecting device for promoting the early high yield of the bitter gourd comprises a plurality of parallel ridged beds, four-leg frame zones and a flat shed frame. The ridged beds are arranged at intervals. Frames can be erected by the aid of the frame erecting method implemented by the frame erecting device for promoting the early high yield of the bitter gourd. The planting method for promoting the early high yield of the bitter gourd is implemented by the aid of the frame erecting method. The frame erecting device, the frame erecting method and the planting method have the advantages that the frame erecting device is provided with the four-leg frame zones, the four-leg frame zones comprise a plurality of four-leg frames and nylon nets, the four-leg frames are encircled by the nylon nets and are high in structural stability, the ground can be stably gripped, wind can be effectively prevented, lodging can be effectively resisted, the frame erecting device is reasonable instructure and attractive in appearance, ventilation and light transmission effects can be realized by the nylon nets, and the illumination areas can be enlarged; the frame erecting device is providedwith the flat shed frame, a plurality of connecting rods are longitudinally and transversely connected with one another in an intersection manner to form netted structures, accordingly, the flat shedframe is good in stability and covers the nylon nets, and the photosynthesis area of the bitter gourd can be increased by the nylon nets.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a scaffolding device, a scaffolding method and a planting method for promoting early and high yield of bitter gourd, belonging to the technical field of plant cultivation. Background technique [0002] Bitter gourd, also known as mangy melon, bitter gourd, etc., belongs to the family Cucurbitaceae, and is an annual climbing herb. The vines of bitter gourd are soft and slender, and need to be erected to tie the vines, which not only prevents the plants from lodging, but also facilitates the climbing of the vines and the full expansion of the leaves, and promotes the photosynthesis of the leaves. The yield of bitter gourd comes from the amount of organic nutrients produced and accumulated by photosynthesis, and the light energy utilization rate is the main factor determining the yield. If the leaf layout is reasonable, the light energy can be effectively used and high yield can be obtained. The leaf layout is inseparable from t...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G9/12A01G22/05A01G13/00A01C21/00
CPCA01C21/005A01G9/12A01G13/00A01G22/05
Inventor 潘玲华李刚李玉洪滕献有谭海文熊俏吴永琼
Owner 桂林市蔬菜研究所
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