Artemisia apiacea high-yield cultivation method

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of planting, in particular to an artemisia apiacea high-yield cultivation method. The method is characterized by comprising the steps of artemisia apiaceaseedling growing, land preparation and transplanting, field management and harvesting. Accordingly, the nutrient requirements of artemisia apiacea in the growing period can be met, various enzymes inthe artemisia apiacea are activated, and synthesis of the artemisia apiacea is promoted so as to increase the artemisia apiacea content; in addition, a good living environment is created, rapid propagation of probiotics is effectively promoted, circulation of materials in a cultivated field is prompted, pest and disease damage is effectively inhibited, the water-retaining property of the ambient environment is improved, the soil shallow microenvironment is optimized through use of organic fertilizer and the effect of microorganisms, the yield of the artemisia apiacea is increased, and the quality of the artemisia apiacea is improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of planting technology, in particular to a high-yield cultivation method of Artemisia annua. Background technique [0002] Artemisia annua (Artemisia annua L.) is an annual or perennial herb of the genus Artemisia in the family Asteraceae. It tastes bitter, pungent, and cold in nature. Steam labor heat, malaria cold and heat, etc., is one of the traditional antimalarial drugs of traditional Chinese medicine. Among them, the main active ingredient of Artemisia annua is artemisinin. In the past, wild Artemisia annua was mainly picked for medicinal purposes. [0003] Based on the high medicinal value of Artemisia annua, the market has a huge demand for artemisinin. At present, the output of Artemisia annua planted in the field has reached 200-230 kg, but due to the lack of reasonable field management methods, the fertilization is unreasonable. As a result, the content of artemisinin is mostly 0.06-0.1%, the medicinal v...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] Based on the high medicinal value of Artemisia annua, the market has a huge demand for artemisinin. At present, the output of Artemisia annua planted in the field has reached 200-230 kg, but due to the lack of reasonable field management methods, the fertilization is unreasonable. As a result, the content of artemisinin is mostly 0.06-0.1%, and the medicinal value is low, which cannot meet the growing demand of artemisinin market

Chinese Patent Publication No. CN101011007 and Chinese Patent Publication No. CN104322227 both disclose a kind of cultivation method of Artemisia annua, adopt the processing method of topping in the vigorous growth period of Artemisia annua, to promote the growth of side branches, while topdressing mostly adopts common compound fertilizer and farmyard manure, causing the overgrowth of Artemisia annua and reducing the content of artemisinin