Postural balance training device for hemiplegia rehabilitation

Abstract

The invention discloses a postural balance training device for hemiplegia rehabilitation, comprising: a flat base, a main bracket fixed on the top surface of the base, an electric pedal provided on the top surface of the base for the user to stand on, and can vertically pull the user, A weight-reducing device that allows the user to lose weight, an anti-buckling device that prevents the user from bending the knee joint when standing, a multimedia interactive device that can interact with the user, a reaction speed detection device that can detect the user's reaction speed, and a detection device that can detect the user's reaction speed The hitting action detection device of the hitting action. The posture balance training device for hemiplegia rehabilitation of the present invention can perform posture balance training for hemiplegia patients, and can use the method of dual tasks at the same time to increase the load of other tasks and reduce the cognitive load of standing tasks while the user maintains the correct posture in the standing position , while improving upper body strength, motor control and operational capabilities.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a posture balance training device for hemiplegia rehabilitation. Background technique [0002] Hemiplegia is a kind of motor dysfunction left over from brain damage such as traumatic brain injury and cerebrovascular disease. The manifestation of this motor dysfunction is often a combination of two abnormal conditions: aggressive symptoms and negative symptoms. Aggressive symptoms include muscle spasms, twitches, contractures, hyperesthesia, etc.; negative symptoms include muscle weakness, hypoesthesia, etc. The postural and balance problems of hemiplegic patients caused by these symptoms mainly include: ① Abnormal posture and line of force at rest, that is, the patient cannot maintain a correct and stable resting posture of the head, trunk, upper limbs, and lower limbs when standing; ② Dynamic posture control disorder , that is, the patient cannot maintain the correct head, trunk, and lower limbs (or unilateral lower limbs) c...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] But the main defect of the existing hemiplegia patient posture and balance function treatment equipment is that it cannot prompt the patient to actively obtain the correct line of force and improve the patient's active balance control ability

[0008] Chinese patent (application number: CN201220138323.3) discloses a foot function position fixer, which is also designed for bedridden patients to prevent ankle contracture and calf muscle atrophy, but does not solve the problem of other parts of hemiplegic patients' posture control

[0011] Chinese patent (application number: CN201610644265.4) discloses a whole body force line correction training device for children. Although this device also accurately corrects the patient's force line, it emphasizes the input and maintenance of children's correct force line. One target is too low for adults with hemiplegia

But the disadvantage is that this type of equipment can only adjust the degree of bilateral weight-bearing, and cannot help patients obtain and correct the force line and dynamic balance ability

[0013] Chinese patent (Application No.: CN201521055964.2) discloses a portable bedside stand that improves the balance ability of hemiplegic patients. This device can safely and effectively fix the patient's standing posture, but the disadvantage is that this device does not Did not improve the patient's ability to stand actively and dynamically

[0014] To sum up, the existing patents related to postural balance of hemiplegia have the following disadvantages: ① Most of them are aimed at the maintenance of ankle joint mobility and calf muscle strength; ② Most of them are aimed at early bedridden paraplegic or hemiplegic patients, but few are aimed at long-term hemiplegic patients; ③ There is no device to adjust the overall standing posture of hemiplegic patients; ④ There is no device that can improve the patient's active posture control ability; Devices for Impaired Balance

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