The invention provides a bean pulp rainbow trout parr compound feed and a preparation method thereof. Every 100kg of bean pulp rainbow trout parr compound feed is manufactured by 6 to 12kg of steam fish meal, 50 to 60kg of expanded bean pulp, 10 to 15kg of corn protein powder, 3 to 5kg of beer yeast, 0.5 to 1.0kg of Squid paste, 0.5 to 1.0kg of betaine, 2 to 6kg fo flour, 1.5 to 2.5kg of soybean lecithin, 5 to 6kg of fish oil, 5 to 63kg of soybean oil, 0.3 to 0.5kg of methionine, 0.1 to 0.3kg of lysine, 0.3 to 0.5kg of Choline Chloride, 0.5 to 1.0kg of composite vitamin, 0.5 to 1.0kg of composite mineral salt and water. The invention aims at the digesting physiological characteristic during the parr period of the rainbow trout and solves the balancing problem of amino acid by optimizing and adjusting the prescription of the feed, and solves the problems of anti-nutritional factors and palatability by comprehensively using enzyme preparation and feeding promoting agent. The invention selects the feed materials with high biological availability, and has the advantages of remarkably promoting the quick growth of the rainbow trout parr, improving the surviving rate of culturing, improving the digesting and absorbing rates of the rainbow trout parr on the feed, reducing the drainage of P and N, reducing the culturing cost, and the like. The materials used by the compound feed of the invention have the advantages of reliable source, stable quality and low cost.