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An oral cavity nursing method

A technology of oral care and tracheal intubation, which is applied in the field of medical care, can solve problems such as poor sterilization effect and unsatisfactory cleaning effect of residues in teeth, and achieve the effects of reducing morbidity, reducing work burden, and improving compliance

Active Publication Date: 2019-01-15
ZHENGZHOU HOSPITAL OF TRADITIONAL CHINESE MEDICINE
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

It is not difficult to see that there are currently no special oral care appliances for patients with endotracheal intubation. In clinical practice, toothbrushes or cotton balls are often used to wipe the mouth. Toothbrushes are difficult to use with nursing liquid and can only meet basic oral cleaning. For For patients with poor immunity, the bactericidal effect is poor, and the germs that cannot be removed still pose a huge threat; while cotton balls can be dipped in medicinal liquid, but the cotton balls are too soft, and the cleaning effect on tooth residues is not good. not ideal

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0036] Such as figure 1 As shown, an oral care appliance for patients with endotracheal intubation includes a liquid storage part 1 for temporarily storing medicinal liquid. The liquid storage part 1 is made of a material that can be squeezed repeatedly. The drip pot structure in the device, one end of the liquid storage part 1 is connected with a liquid suction pipe 2, and the end of the liquid suction pipe 2 is provided with a liquid suction port, and the cross-sectional area of ​​the liquid suction pipe 2 is smaller than the liquid storage part 1, so that the squeeze When the liquid storage part 1 is pressed, under the action of atmospheric pressure, the liquid medicine is sucked into the liquid storage part 1 through the suction pipe 2; with cleaning head;

[0037] The cleaning head adopts a cotton brush 9 made of sponge material, and the top of the cotton brush 9 is provided with a through groove 10 for accommodating the tracheal intubation tube. The material of the cott...

Embodiment 2

[0050] Such as image 3 As shown, the difference between embodiment 2 and embodiment 1 is that in embodiment 2, the outer wall of the first support sleeve is provided with a recess 12 that is convenient for fingers to grasp, and the design of the recess 12 conforms to the principle of ergonomics, further It facilitates the nurse's hand-held operation of the present invention, which is simple and labor-saving.

[0051] 2. Oral care methods and their effect verification using the above-mentioned oral care appliances

[0052] 1. Implementation plan

[0053] 1.1 Source of cases

[0054] The present invention uses the random number table method to randomly divide critically ill patients who were admitted to the Department of Critical Care Medicine of Zhengzhou Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine from March 2016 to March 2017 and received mechanical ventilation through oral tracheal intubation into an experimental group and a control group. Oral care is carried out, and the ...

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Abstract

The invention provides an oral cavity nursing appliance for a tracheal intubation patient and an oral cavity nursing method using the oral care appliance. The oral care appliance comprises a liquid storage part for temporarily storing medicinal liquid, one end of the liquid storage part is communicated with a pipette, the other end of the liquid storage part is communicated with an infusion pipe,the end of the infusion pipe is communicated with a cleaning head, the cleaning head comprises a cotton brush or a hair brush, and the top of the cotton brush is provided with a passage groove for accommodating the tracheal intubation. The oral cavity nursing method not only can clean the patient's oral cavity and the outer wall of the tracheal intubation with the medicinal solution, but also hasthe function of sucking sputum, and has excellent clinical effect.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of medical care, and in particular relates to an oral care appliance and an oral care method for patients with tracheal intubation. Background technique [0002] Orotracheal intubation using a ventilator to assist breathing has become an important rescue method for critically ill patients, but mechanical ventilation with tracheal intubation can increase the incidence of ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP). According to the research on VAP in recent years, VAP is a major factor in the mortality and exacerbation of patients with mechanical ventilation, the incidence rate is 9%-27%, and the mortality rate exceeds 50%. . Under physiological conditions, the body's immunity and the resident oral flora are in a dynamic balance of mutual restraint, coupled with self-cleaning abilities such as drinking water, gargling, and brushing teeth, it is not easy to get sick. Decreased immunity, increased oral secretions, ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A61C17/02A46B11/04A61K36/904A61P31/04
CPCA46B11/0013A61C17/0208A61C2204/00A61K36/258A61K36/346A61K36/484A61K36/534A61K36/539A61K36/718A61K36/752A61K36/756A61K36/78A61K36/804A61K36/88A61K36/899A61K36/904A61K2300/00
Inventor 李丽王亚宽李建杰张家妍
Owner ZHENGZHOU HOSPITAL OF TRADITIONAL CHINESE MEDICINE
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