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Grade 240MPa bake hardening steel and manufacture method for same

A technology of bake hardening and manufacturing method, which is applied in the field of cold rolling and hot galvanizing in metal material processing, can solve problems such as temperature sensitivity, and achieve the effect of reducing temperature sensitivity

Active Publication Date: 2019-02-12
SHOUGANG JINGTANG IRON & STEEL CO LTD +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides a 240MPa grade bake-hardening steel that can solve the problem of stamping orange peel of parts caused by the aging of the existing bake-hardenable steel due to its sensitivity to temperature and its manufacturing method

Method used

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  • Grade 240MPa bake hardening steel and manufacture method for same
  • Grade 240MPa bake hardening steel and manufacture method for same
  • Grade 240MPa bake hardening steel and manufacture method for same

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0041] A 240MPa grade bake hardening steel, the chemical composition and mass percentage of the steel are: C: 0.0021%; Si: 0.010%; Mn: 0.44%; P: 0.053%; S: 0.004%; Alt: 0.036 %; Nb: 0.009%; B: 0.0004%; N: 0.0017%, and the rest are Fe and unavoidable impurities. Wherein the addition amount of the Nb component and the ratio of the content of the C component satisfy Ceff=C-Nb / 7.75=9ppm.

[0042] Embodiments of the present invention also provide a corresponding method for manufacturing the above-mentioned 240MPa grade bake-hardening steel, such as figure 1 shown, including the following steps:

[0043] Step 1: smelting and continuous casting to obtain steel slabs containing the above-mentioned chemical components in the mass percentages.

[0044] Step 2: hot-rolling the billet to obtain hot-rolled coils;

[0045] Specifically: heating the billet from room temperature, the heating temperature is 1270°C; hot-rolled plate is obtained through rough rolling and finish rolling, and ...

Embodiment 2

[0062] A 240MPa grade bake-hardening steel, the chemical composition and mass percentage of the steel are: C: 0.0023%; Si: 0.010%; Mn: 0.48%; P: 0.057%; S: 0.006%; Alt: 0.039 %; Nb: 0.010%; B: 0.0005%; N: 0.0014%, the rest is Fe and unavoidable impurities. Wherein the addition amount of the Nb component and the proportion of the content of the C component satisfy Ceff=C-Nb / 7.75=10ppm.

[0063] The hot rolling process of this steel grade controls the heating temperature to 1260°C; the final rolling temperature is 935°C; the coiling temperature is 610°C; the cold rolling process controls the cold rolling reduction rate to 80%. In the preheating section of the continuous annealing process, the steel strip enters the furnace from room temperature and the medium changes from H 2 and N 2 In the reducing atmosphere formed, it is continuously heated to 200°C for 27 seconds; the heating section further heats the steel strip to 760°C for 159 seconds, and keeps it for 56 seconds; the s...

Embodiment 3

[0071] A 240MPa grade bake-hardening steel, the chemical composition and mass percentage of the steel are: C: 0.0025%; Si: 0.0045%; Mn: 0.48%; P: 0.052%; S: 0.004%; Alt: 0.041 %; Nb: 0.010%; B: 0.0005%; N: 0.0019%, the rest is Fe and unavoidable impurities. Wherein the addition amount of the Nb component and the proportion of the content of the C component satisfy Ceff=C-Nb / 7.75=12ppm.

[0072] The hot rolling process of this steel grade controls the heating temperature to 1250°C; the final rolling temperature is 927°C; the coiling temperature is 600°C; the cold rolling process controls the cold rolling reduction rate to 81%. The flat elongation rate is 1.4%, and the remaining processes and corresponding parameters are the same as in Example 1.

[0073] The performance of the 240MPa bake-hardening steel obtained after the above-mentioned process was tested. The performance results are shown in Table 5. The elongation Ae at yield point after being stored for 6 months at differ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses grade 240MPa bake hardening steel and a manufacture method for the same. The grade 240MPa bake hardening steel comprises chemical components including, by mass, 0.0015%-0.0030%of C, no more than 0.03% of Si, 0.40%-0.6% of Mn, 0.05%-0.065% of P, no more than 0.01% of S, 0.02%-0.06% of Alt, 0.06%-0.014% of Nb, 0.0003%-0.0008% of B, no more than 0.004% of N as well as Fe andunavoidable impurities. The manufacture method comprises the steps that a steel billet is smelted at first; and then the steel billet is processed successively with hot rolling, cold rolling, annealing and galvanization. Finished steel manufactured with the method disclosed by the invention is characterized in that temperature sensitivity of the bake hardening steel is weakened; anti-aging time isincreased to over six months under a storage temperature of -10 DEG C-40 DEG C; and a yield point ductility rate Ae is not more than 0.8% before stamping.

Description

technical field [0001] The application belongs to the technical field of cold continuous rolling and hot-dip galvanizing in metal material processing, and specifically relates to a 240MPa grade bake-hardening steel and a manufacturing method thereof. Background technique [0002] Bake-hardening steel is a kind of strain-aging steel. It has a low yield strength before stamping and has excellent processing performance. After stamping and baking, the yield strength can be improved to a certain extent. It is mainly used for exterior panels such as automobiles. Production of covers. At present, the yield strength of commonly used outer plate grades in China mainly has two strength levels of 180MPa and 220MPa. For example, the Chinese invention application "An aging-resistant cold-rolled bake-hardening steel 220BH and its production method" (application number CN201611177925) discloses a resistant Aged cold-rolled bake-hardening steel 220BH, with a yield strength of 220MPa, adopt...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C22C38/04C22C38/02C22C38/06C22C38/12C21D8/02
CPCC21D8/0205C22C38/002C22C38/004C22C38/02C22C38/04C22C38/06C22C38/12
Inventor 张郢尉冬齐达李一丁黄俊肖茂元李晓军赵晓东程鹏飞乔建军刘武华黄学启
Owner SHOUGANG JINGTANG IRON & STEEL CO LTD