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Morchella esculenta industrial culture method

A cultivation method, technology of morel mushrooms, applied in the field of agricultural cultivation

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-03-22
LIAONING AGRI COLLEGE
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, in the cultivation and management process of these reported hickory chick factory technology, the extensive management of open field cultivation method is still used in essence. For the production workshop under the control of modern factory temperature, humidity, gas light and other equipment, It is necessary to have specific industrial cultivation management parameters of hickory chicks and precise control means for different growth stages of hickory chicks, but there are no systematic and detailed reports in all hickory chick studies

Method used

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  • Morchella esculenta industrial culture method

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Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0024] One, the technological process of industrialized cultivation hickory chick as shown in Figure 1.

Embodiment 2

[0026] Two, the production conditions of factory culture hickory chick

[0027] 1. Morel species selection

[0028] The morel species of the present invention are applicable to mel-6, mei-7, black-veined morel and the like.

[0029] 2. Morel facility selection

[0030] The infrastructure of the present invention is a fruiting room or a color steel plate workshop, and the base area of ​​each room is 60m2 2 , the ground is cement ground. There are glass windows on the outside of the room for ventilation and curtains.

[0031] 3. Morel equipment selection

[0032] The present invention is equipped with 5 industrial air conditioners (or central air conditioners), high-power ventilation fans and temperature, humidity, CO 2 And light sensing probe device. There are cultivation tanks installed in the room, the material is preferably stainless steel, the width of the cultivation tank is 60cm, the height of the tank is 20cm, and the length is determined according to the site; usu...

Embodiment 3

[0036] 3. Production of Morchella strains

[0037] 1. Production of mother species

[0038] Buy the first-class mother species of morel mel-6, mei-7 and black-veined morel from regular companies.

[0039] ① Morel mother species formula

[0040] Potato (peeled) 200g, fresh apple 150g, glucose 20g, peptone 2g, agar 18-20g, water 1000ml

[0041] ② Preparation of mother seed medium

[0042]Peel the potatoes, dig out their eyes, and cut them into shreds or soybean-sized pieces; cut the apples into thin slices. Add 1100ml of water to the rice cooker, and when the water boils, add the cut potatoes and apples, and cook for 15-20 minutes, stirring constantly, until the potatoes are crisp and not rotten. Filter with four layers of gauze, take the filtrate and use a measuring cylinder to set the volume to 1000ml; weigh the agar into 1cm long pieces with scissors, and soak in water to soften in advance; after the potatoes are filtered, put the agar into the filtered juice and continue...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a morchella esculenta industrial culture method. According to the four-stage morchella esculenta industrial culture method, after studying the biological characteristics, environmental culture conditions, nutrient requirements and growth laws of the morchella esculenta, the industrial control stages of the system of morchella esculenta can be groped, and by controlling setdifferent parameters of the four set culture stages, accurate control of the industrialized production of the morchella esculenta can be realized, so that the cultivation management of the morchella esculenta enters a parameterization control layer, the yield and the stability of the fruiting are guaranteed, and industrial annual production of the morchella esculenta is realized.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of agricultural cultivation, in particular to a factory cultivation method for hickory chick. Background technique [0002] In recent decades, morel mushrooms have been continuously researched and selected at home and abroad; seven years ago, domestic commercial advertisements claimed to have obtained a cultivation technology patent for a certain species of morel mushrooms, and the technology transfer fee was extremely high. However, authoritative experts believe that the whole process of artificial cultivation of hickory chick has not been really successful, and applied basic research is needed, and the work is indeed difficult, challenging and competitive. Once successful, the academic significance and economic value of the results will be high. Until the past five years, morels have basically realized the selection of a small number of strains, but there are still many problems that plague the majority of morel cul...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G18/20A01G18/40A01G18/69A01G18/70
CPCA01G18/20A01G18/40A01G18/69A01G18/70
Inventor 牛长满杨晓菊
Owner LIAONING AGRI COLLEGE
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