Fiber compost for three-dimensional afforesting and preparation method of fiber compost

A technology of cultivating soil and fiber, which is applied in the field of greening, can solve the problems that the soil cannot be repaired on site, the application range of the soil is narrow, and the energy consumption of the production of the soil is large, so as to improve the green coverage rate, obtain it easily, and reduce the production cost. Effect

Active Publication Date: 2019-04-19
重庆欣克尔智能科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

This method not only has a high production cost for the base soil, but also has poor toughness. The base soil will crack or even break when bent more than 30 degrees. The application range of the base soil is narrow, and the cracked or broken base soil cannot be repaired on site, resulting in waste of soil
At the same time, high-temperature heating treatment will also increase the energy consumption of the production of base soil, which is not conducive to energy-saving production

Method used

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  • Fiber compost for three-dimensional afforesting and preparation method of fiber compost

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1-5

[0030] Embodiment 1-5, as table 1.

[0031] Table 1: Unit: parts by weight

[0032] components

short fibre

plant fiber pellets

Peat

pastoral soil

Vermiculite

Perlite

Example 1

10

40

0

50

0

0

Example 2

17

35

10

28

5

5

Example 3

20

35

15

25

0

5

Example 4

25

20

30

20

5

0

Example 5

28

15

30

17

5

5

[0033] The plant fiber particles are processed by crushing, and the plant fiber particles are one or more of plant straw, traditional Chinese medicine residue, weeds, moss and sawdust. When the plant fiber particles are mixed with the above-mentioned several raw materials into, and its mixing ratio is arbitrary. The particle size of the peat soil is 0.5-70 mm, and the particle size of the pastoral soil is 0.5-8 mm, which can prevent soil compaction and facilitate entanglement with fibers, thereby ensuring the firmness of the...

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Abstract

The invention relates to fiber compost for three-dimensional afforesting and a preparation method of fiber compost. The fiber compost for three-dimensional afforesting comprises the following components in parts by weight: 8-28 parts of short fibers, 10-60 parts of plant fiber particles, 0-30 parts of peat soil and 10-60 parts of garden soil. The various components are taken according to the proportion, are mixed and stirred, humidified, pressed and repeatedly needled to obtain the high-tenacity fiber compost. The fiber compost for three-dimensional afforesting is simple to make and low in cost, the water-retaining property and the air permeability of the compost are good, and growth of green plant is facilitated. Moreover, the fiber compost is wide in application range and high in adaptability, and is quite suitable for three-dimensional afforesting, environmental pollution is improved favorably, and the afforesting coverage ratio of the city is increased.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of greening, in particular to a fiber culture soil for three-dimensional greening and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Urban greening can alleviate the increasingly serious urban heat island effect and noise pollution, and the higher the coverage rate of greening, the better the urban environment will be improved. In order to improve the green coverage rate of the city, more and more attention has been paid to three-dimensional greening in various aspects such as wall greening, roof greening and viaduct greening. [0003] At present, traditional methods such as plastic boxes and cloth bags are mostly used to hold the soil for planting green plants, and the greening on the three-dimensional wall or roof is realized by fixing the plastic boxes or cloth bags. However, the drainage and air permeability of plastic boxes or cloth bags are poor, and the soil is easy to form lumps, which is not con...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G24/30A01G24/22A01G24/23A01G24/28A01G24/10A01G24/15A01G24/44
CPCA01G24/10A01G24/15A01G24/22A01G24/23A01G24/28A01G24/30A01G24/44
Inventor 张明伟李举
Owner 重庆欣克尔智能科技有限公司
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