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Hericium erinaceus cultivation technology

A technology of Hericium erinaceus, which is applied in the field of edible fungi production, can solve problems such as difficulty in producing mushrooms, and achieve the effect of sufficient nutrient supply and good growth of bacteria

Pending Publication Date: 2019-04-30
HEBEI NORMAL UNIV FOR NATTIES
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The temperature in summer is too high, which is not suitable for the growth of Hericium erinaceus, and it is difficult to produce mushrooms
At present, there are no relevant reports in the country

Method used

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  • Hericium erinaceus cultivation technology

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0031] A kind of hericium erinaceus cultivation technique, comprises following processing step:

[0032] (1) Preparation of raw materials: take 45-48% of miscellaneous sawdust, 30-34% of corncobs, 15-17% of bran, 1-2% of cornmeal, and 1-2% of gypsum for the preparation of compost;

[0033] (2) Mixing material: After the miscellaneous sawdust and corn cobs of the described ratio are pre-wetted, evenly sprinkle the bran, cornmeal and gypsum and mix well, add water to adjust the water content of the compost; the water content of the compost The standard is: hold the culture material tightly with your hand, and there will be water seeping between the fingers, but no dripping; the culture material will form a ball when you open your hand, and it will disperse when it hits the ground; the pH value is natural.

[0034] (3) Bagging: the culture material obtained in step (2) is packed into a cultivation bag of 15.5cm*58cm, and the mouth of the bag is tied tightly with a plastic rope to...

Embodiment 2

[0043] A kind of hericium erinaceus cultivation technique, comprises following processing steps:

[0044] (1) Preparation of raw materials: take 48-50% of miscellaneous sawdust, 30-32% of corncobs, 16-18% of bran, 1-2% of cornmeal, and 1-2% of gypsum for the preparation of compost;

[0045] (2) Mixing material: After the miscellaneous sawdust and corn cobs of the described ratio are pre-wetted, evenly sprinkle the bran, cornmeal and gypsum and mix well, add water to adjust the water content of the compost; the water content of the compost The standard is: hold the culture material tightly with your hand, and there will be water seeping between the fingers, but no dripping; the culture material will form a ball when you open your hand, and it will disperse when it hits the ground; the pH value is natural.

[0046] (3) Bagging: the culture material obtained in step (2) is packed into a cultivation bag of 15.5cm*58cm, and the mouth of the bag is tied tightly with a plastic rope t...

Embodiment 3

[0055] A kind of hericium erinaceus cultivation technique, comprises following processing steps:

[0056] (1) Preparation of raw materials: take 50-55% of miscellaneous sawdust, 25-30% of corncobs, 18-20% of bran, 1-3% of cornmeal, and 1-2% of gypsum for the preparation of compost;

[0057] (2) Mixing material: After the miscellaneous sawdust and corn cobs of the described ratio are pre-wetted, evenly sprinkle the bran, cornmeal and gypsum and mix well, add water to adjust the water content of the compost; the water content of the compost The standard is: when holding the culture material tightly with the hand, water seeps out between the fingers but does not drip; when the hand is opened, the culture material forms a ball and disperses when it hits the ground; the pH value is natural;

[0058] (3) Bagging: the culture material obtained in step (2) is packed into a cultivation bag of 15.5cm*58cm, and the mouth of the bag is tied tightly with a plastic rope to obtain a rod-shap...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a hericium erinaceus cultivation technology which is characterized by comprising the technical steps of raw material preparation, material stirring, packing, disinfection, inoculation, mycelia cultivation, fruiting, harvesting, and continuous fruiting. The technology has the advantages that the tradition that rod-shaped fungus sacks are made twice in spring and autumn and fruiting is realized in two seasons is changed, instead, the rod-shaped fungus sacks bags are made in one time, fruiting is realized in three seasons including spring, summer and autumn, high-efficiency cultivation including fruiting for five times is realized; the mycelia cultivation condition especially in the post maturation process is controlled via a nutritious formula of a cultivation material, and the fungus sacks with good spawn running effect, sufficient nutrition supply and capable of producing high quality mushrooms are obtained; and the hericium erinaceus cultivated by controlling the steps including the fruiting condition, rest and water supply is large in fruits, white, delicious, and high in output, and it is measured that each fungus sack can product 1.20-1.25kg of hericiumerinaceus.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of edible fungus production, and mainly relates to a cultivation technology of Hericium erinaceus. Background technique [0002] Hericium erinaceus is a kind of edible and medicinal rare edible fungus. It is delicious and fragrant. It is known as "Hericium in the mountains, and bird's nest with seafood". [0003] Modern medical research shows that the fruiting body of Hericium erinaceus contains active substances such as erinacein, erinacein, polypeptides, polysaccharides and sterols, which can regulate human immunity and blood sugar, and induce and promote the production of nerve growth factors. It has certain curative effect on gastric ulcer, chronic gastritis and chronic atrophic gastritis. Hericium erinaceus extract has obvious inhibitory effect on the proliferation of liver cancer cells and uterine cancer cells, and can prevent the occurrence of gastric cancer and esophageal cancer. [0004] However, Hericium ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G18/00A01G18/20
CPCA01G18/00A01G18/20
Inventor 李洁赵满堂
Owner HEBEI NORMAL UNIV FOR NATTIES
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