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Regeneration method of molecular sieve catalyst

A technology of catalyst and molecular sieve, which is applied in the regeneration field of molecular sieve catalysts, can solve the problems such as the inability to regenerate toxic and deactivated molecular sieve catalysts, and achieve the effects of reducing the risk of overheating, improving regeneration efficiency, and realizing activity

Active Publication Date: 2022-02-01
PETROCHINA CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a regeneration method for deactivated molecular sieve catalysts, to solve the problem that the deactivated molecular sieve catalysts cannot be regenerated due to basic nitrogen poisoning in the prior art

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0034] Get the beta molecular sieve catalyst of 10g deactivation synthesis ethylbenzene, the C element content in the deactivation catalyst is 10.6%, the N element content is 0.06%, puts into the fixed bed reactor that internal diameter is 25mm, with 500h -1 The volumetric space velocity is passed into nitrogen, and the temperature is raised at a rate of 40°C / h, so that the temperature of the catalyst bed reaches 120°C, and the temperature is kept at 120°C for 1 hour, and then the temperature is raised to 300°C at 50°C / h, and the temperature is kept at 3 hours, and then 55.6 hours -1 The volume space velocity is passed into air so that the volume content of air in the reactor is 10%, and the temperature rise rate of the catalyst bed is controlled to be 20°C / h, so that the bed temperature is 500°C. catalyst.

[0035] Put the catalyst obtained above into a muffle furnace, raise the temperature to 500° C. at a rate of 100° C. / h, and cool down after roasting at 500° C. for 4 hours...

Embodiment 2

[0037] Get the beta molecular sieve catalyst of 10g deactivation synthesis ethylbenzene, the C element content in the deactivation catalyst is 10.6%, the N element content is 0.06%, puts into the fixed-bed reactor that internal diameter is 25mm, with 20h -1 The volumetric space velocity is passed into nitrogen, and the temperature is raised at a rate of 20°C / h, so that the temperature of the catalyst bed reaches 300°C. -1 The volume space velocity is passed into air so that the volume content of air in the reactor is 10%, and the temperature rise rate of the catalyst bed is controlled to be 20°C / h, so that the bed temperature is 500°C, and the temperature is lowered to 20°C after constant temperature for 8 hours. catalyst.

[0038] Put the catalyst obtained above into a muffle furnace, raise the temperature to 540° C. at a rate of 150° C. / h, and cool down after roasting at 540° C. for 8 hours to obtain a regenerated catalyst. The C element content in the regenerated catalyst i...

Embodiment 3

[0040] Get the beta molecular sieve catalyst of 10g deactivation synthesis ethylbenzene, the C element content in the deactivation catalyst is 10.6%, the N element content is 0.06%, puts into the fixed bed reactor that internal diameter is 25mm, with 1000h -1 The volumetric space velocity is passed into nitrogen, and the temperature is raised at a rate of 50°C / h, so that the temperature of the catalyst bed reaches 300°C, and the temperature is kept at 300°C for 4 hours, and then the -1 Air is introduced at a volumetric space velocity of 500°C, and the amount of nitrogen is adjusted so that the volume content of air in the reactor is 10%. °C, unload the catalyst.

[0041] Put the catalyst obtained above into a muffle furnace, heat up to 600°C at a rate of 200°C / h, and cool down after roasting at 600°C for 4 hours to obtain a regenerated catalyst. The content of C element in the regenerated catalyst is 0.10%, and the content of N element is 0.004%. Under the condition that the...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention provides a regeneration method of a molecular sieve catalyst. The regeneration method comprises the following steps: first regenerating the molecular sieve catalyst in a reactor to obtain a pretreatment catalyst; and transferring the pretreatment catalyst to a regeneration device for second regeneration to obtain a regenerated catalyst. Through the step-by-step regeneration method combining the first regeneration and the second regeneration, the carbon deposition in the deactivated molecular sieve catalyst is removed, the regeneration of the molecular sieve catalyst is realized, the risk of overheating during the regeneration process is reduced, and the catalyst performance is improved. At the same time, the basic nitrogen compound can undergo redox reactions with oxygen and carbon, and quickly detach from the surface of the molecular sieve, so as to realize the activity recovery of the basic nitrogen poisoning deactivated molecular sieve catalyst.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of catalysts, in particular to a method for regenerating molecular sieve catalysts. Background technique [0002] As a solid acid catalyst, molecular sieve catalyst is widely used in catalytic cracking, alkylation, isomerization and other reactions, and occupies an important position in the field of catalysis. During the use of molecular sieve catalysts, reactions such as polymerization and hydrogen transfer occur, and polyene species and low-ring aromatics are generated, and hydrogen transfer, alkylation, and cyclization reactions continue to occur to form non-volatile coke deposits with polycyclic structures substances, leading to carbon deposition and deactivation of the catalyst; alkaline substances brought in during the reaction raw materials and post-treatment process, combined with the acid center, leading to catalyst poisoning and deactivation of the catalyst. Carbon deposition and poisoning are the...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01J29/90
CPCB01J29/90B01J38/04
Inventor 崔龙李正李伟李菁吕建辉李继文霍其雷邱宝军赵胤
Owner PETROCHINA CO LTD