Method for rapidly detecting yellow-colored rice
A detection method, yellow grain technology, applied in color/spectral characteristic measurement, image data processing, instruments, etc., can solve the problems of low accuracy, strong subjectivity, slow speed, etc., and achieve high accuracy, strong objectivity, fast effect
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Embodiment 1
[0041] Embodiment 1 detects the method for yellow-grained rice rapidly
[0042] The detection system adopts the detection device of the rice appearance detection disclosed by the publication number CN109211740A. The setup includes a computer, scanner, well plate, glass plate, background plate, etc. The computer is a Lenovo C560 microcomputer, the scanner is a flatbed scanner, the optical element is CIS, and the optical resolution is 600×600dpi. The orifice plate is a custom-made orifice plate with a large upper hole and a smaller lower hole to avoid the situation where two grains of rice stand vertically in one hole. The raw material is aluminum plate, which has the advantages of lightness, good plasticity, and corrosion resistance. The glass plate is high transparency. , low reflection, performance close to optical float glass, and make it fit closely with the orifice plate. The background board is black cardboard, which is pasted inside the upper cover of the scanner when ...
Embodiment 2
[0056] Embodiment 2 manual screening method detects the quantity of yellow-grained rice
[0057] According to GB / T 5496 "Inspection Method for Yellow Grain Rice and Crack Grain of Grain and Oil Seeds", weigh a certain amount of rice sample 0~50g, count the total number of rice samples; and pick out the rice grain with yellow endosperm as yellow grain meters, weighed and counted.
Embodiment 3
[0058] Example 3 Yellow-grained rice detection under different image background colors
[0059] The equipment is the same as in Example 1, and the scanner is used to obtain the image. Since the upper cover plate of the scanner is white, the background of the collected rice image is white, and the color of the rice itself is white, and the color of yellow-grained rice is yellow. In order to determine the image background The influence of color on the identification and counting of yellow-grained rice and total rice grains, 10 groups of samples were selected, and the images were obtained under white background and black background respectively, among which the gradient of rice grain number in 10 groups of samples was 50, 100, 150...500 The number of yellow-grained rice mixed in each group is 5, 10, 15 ... 50, the image analysis, identification and counting method is the same as that shown in Example 1, and the results are shown in Table 1. The yellow-grained rice and The recogni...
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