Message identification method and device, DPI equipment and storage medium
A recognition method and message technology, applied in the field of communication, can solve the problems of low message recognition efficiency, high cost of feature library development and maintenance, and achieve the effect of saving development and maintenance costs and improving efficiency
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Embodiment 1
[0053] figure 1 A schematic diagram of a message identification process provided by an embodiment of the present invention, the process includes:
[0054] S101: Receive a message to be identified.
[0055] The message identification method provided by the embodiment of the present invention is applied to DPI equipment. DPI equipment has the capabilities of message identification, analysis and statistics, data flow control, security monitoring, etc., can identify and manage traffic carried by the network, and can be deployed Network equipment in backbone network, metropolitan area network and enterprise.
[0056] In the embodiment of the present invention, the process of generating a feature library for message identification includes:
[0057] For each message type, write the protocol identification rules of each protocol layer corresponding to the message type in the feature library, and write the association relationship between the protocol identification rules of each pr...
Embodiment 2
[0073] In order to improve the scalability of the feature library, on the basis of the above embodiments, in the embodiment of the present invention, the identification rules include:
[0074] Text rules and rule plugins.
[0075] The identification rules of each protocol in the signature database are regarded as a node in the tree-shaped storage structure presented by the signature database, and each path in the tree-shaped storage structure corresponds to an identification rule of a packet type. When extending the feature library, the path in the tree-shaped storage structure can be increased by adding nodes in the tree-shaped storage structure, or branches formed by nodes, so as to realize the expansion of the feature library.
[0076] In addition, the description of the identification rules of the protocol in the prior art mostly exists in the form of text that can be loaded by the analysis software run by the DPI device, that is, it exists in the form of text rules, and t...
Embodiment 3
[0081] Figure 8 It is a schematic structural diagram of a message identification device provided by an embodiment of the present invention, and the device includes:
[0082] A receiving module 81, configured to receive messages to be identified;
[0083] Determining module 82, for each protocol level in the feature library according to the order of protocol levels from low to high, according to the identification rules of the target protocol matching the message in the previous protocol level of the protocol level, in the Find the identification rules of the candidate protocols associated with the identification rules of the target protocol in the protocol layer; according to the identification rules of each candidate protocol, determine the target in the protocol layer that matches the message in the protocol layer protocol;
[0084] The determining module 82 is further configured to determine the message type of the message according to the target protocol with the highes...
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