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Group raising method of feeding spodoptera frugiperda larvae with young corn spears

A technology for Spodoptera frugiperda and corn shoots, which is applied in the field of agricultural and forestry biology, can solve the problems of wasting surplus food, killing larvae, time-consuming and laborious, etc., and achieves the effects of being easy to obtain, not easy to occur, and having a wide range of sources.

Active Publication Date: 2020-10-13
ENVIRONMENT & PLANT PROTECTION INST CHINESE ACADEMY OF TROPICAL AGRI SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] With the continuous deepening of scientific research on fall armyworm and the development of control technology, a large number of insect sources with uniform development and uniform physiology are needed, which are limited by seasons and the growth cycle of host plants, especially when the larvae of fall armyworm are at a higher density. , the larvae often kill each other, or the larvae bite the pupa, and the method of feeding a single larva is time-consuming and laborious, and also wastes the remaining food. Therefore, there is an urgent need for an optimized feeding method and process for group feeding of Spodoptera frugiperda Larvae provide a large number of physiologically uniform insect sources for future scientific research on the biology, ecology, and physiology of Spodoptera frugiperda and the expansion of natural enemy parasitoids

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0037] The present invention is a group feeding method for feeding Spodoptera frugiperda larvae with corn shoots, comprising the following steps:

[0038] (1) Preparation of Spodoptera frugiperda larvae rearing box:

[0039] a. Prepare a sterilized rearing box with a size of 40 × 28 × 16 cm. The lid has an opening of 25 cm in length and 15 cm in width. The opening is welded with 120-mesh wire mesh, and the bottom of the box is covered with 2 cm thick and sterilized by dry heat at a high temperature of 120 °C. 2h of sand;

[0040] b. Take a small amount of fresh corn shoots, disperse them into corn shoot husks, corn shoot cob and corn silk, and use the role of the cylindrical support of corn shoot cob to space the corn shoot bracts, corn shoot cob and corn silk from each other, and stack them. On the sand (such as corn cobs, corn husks, corn cobs, corn silk, etc. from bottom to top), the slightly larger corn cobs can be broken off to form a broad stacking structure on the surf...

Embodiment 2

[0052] The present invention is a group feeding method for feeding Spodoptera frugiperda larvae with corn shoots, comprising the following steps:

[0053] (1) Preparation of Spodoptera frugiperda larvae rearing box:

[0054] a. Prepare a sterilized rearing box with a size of 40 × 28 × 16 cm. The lid has an opening of 25 cm in length and 15 cm in width. The opening is welded with 120-mesh wire mesh, and the bottom of the box is covered with 4 cm thick and sterilized by dry heat at a high temperature of 120 °C. 2h of sand;

[0055] b. Take a small amount of fresh corn shoots, disperse them into corn shoot husks, corn shoot cob and corn silk and other parts, and use the role of the cylindrical support of corn shoot cob to separate the corn shoot bracts, corn shoot cob and corn silk from each other. , stacked on the sand (such as corn cobs, corn husks, corn cobs, corn silk, corn cobs, corn husks, etc. from bottom to top), the slightly larger corn cobs can be broken off to form a ...

Embodiment 3

[0067] The present invention is a group feeding method for feeding Spodoptera frugiperda larvae with corn shoots, comprising the following steps:

[0068] (1) Preparation of Spodoptera frugiperda larvae rearing box:

[0069] a. Prepare a sterilized rearing box with a size of 40×28×16cm. The lid has an opening of 25cm in length and 15cm in width. The opening is welded with 120-mesh wire mesh. The bottom of the box is covered with 3cm thick sterilization by dry heat at 120°C. 3h of sand;

[0070] b. Take a small amount of fresh corn shoots, disperse them into corn shoot husks, corn shoot cob and corn silk and other parts, and use the role of the cylindrical support of corn shoot cob to separate the corn shoot bracts, corn shoot cob and corn silk from each other. , stacked on the sand (such as from the bottom to the top are the husks, cob, husks, cob, stigma, etc.), and the slightly larger cob can be broken off to form a broad surface stacking structure;

[0071] c. Put corn si...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a group raising method of feeding spodoptera frugiperda larvae with young corn spears. The group raising method mainly comprises the steps of paving silver sand at the bottom of a raising box, with different tissue parts of the young corn spears, such as bracteal leaves of the young corn spears, young corn spear cores and young corn spear stigmas as food stuffs, laying thefood stuffs on the surface of a sand layer in a spacing manner to form a multilayer stacking structure for raising the spodoptera frugiperda larvae, screening and separating pupae from sand soil, andcollecting ova of adult insects for completing growth generations of the spodoptera frugiperda. The group raising method is simple in operation flow and safe and reliable, the characteristic that different constituent parts of the young corn spears are used as the food stuffs is fully utilized, surface stacking is constructed in the narrow raising box, a wide stacking structure is formed, the situation that the spodoptera frugiperda larvae are in mutual contact to generate fighting actions can be effectively avoided, aged larvae pupate in the sand through the function that appropriate humidityformed by drying internal environment of the raising box with the sand and piling and burying facilitates pupating of the spodoptera frugiperda, pupae are convenient to intensively collect at the later stage, the group raising method is formed, and manual work is saved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of agricultural and forestry biotechnology, and relates to a method for artificially rearing Spodoptera frugiperda, in particular to a method for feeding Spodoptera frugiperda larvae with corn shoots for group feeding. Background technique [0002] Maize is a grass crop, an annual herb, is a food resource for human survival, and is also an important cereal crop in my country. Its total output ranks second only to rice. In recent years, corn has developed into an important food, feed and industrial raw material crop in China. The development scale of corn production has become an important factor that determines the situation of food supply and demand in my country and determines the development of animal husbandry and corn processing industry, and is an important part of national food security. Spodopterafrugiperda, commonly known as Fall armyworm (Fall armyworm), belongs to the genus Lepidoptera, Spodoptera, native ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01K67/033A23K50/90A23K10/30A23K10/37
CPCA01K67/033A23K50/90A23K10/30A23K10/37Y02P60/87
Inventor 林玉英金涛马光昌温海波彭正强
Owner ENVIRONMENT & PLANT PROTECTION INST CHINESE ACADEMY OF TROPICAL AGRI SCI
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