Fenton reaction catalyst, preparation method, Fenton reactor based on catalyst and landfill leachate full-quantitative treatment method
A Fenton reaction and catalyst technology, which is applied in the field of Fenton reactor and landfill leachate full quantitative treatment, preparation, and Fenton reaction catalyst, can solve the problems of mineralization, low efficiency, and difficulty in meeting the needs of leachate treatment.
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Embodiment 1
[0075] A preparation method of Fenton reaction catalyst of the present invention, comprises the following steps:
[0076]Put the raw ore freshly produced in the mine, galena, sphalerite and cobalt ore into the crusher to crush, grind, add a large amount of hydrogen sulfuric acid to carry out hydrogen sulfuric acid modified flotation, after flotation, use absolute ethanol to Wash with pure water three times, and dry at 60°C for 24 hours. After drying, pass through 5-mesh, 18-mesh, 50-mesh and 140-mesh sieves successively to obtain mineral particles with particle sizes of 1mm~4mm, 0.30mm~1mm and 0.10mm~0.30mm. Three different mineral particles with the same particle size were screened according to the mass ratio ZnS:PbS:Co 3 S 4 =3:1:0.5 mix evenly. Three mixed catalysts with different particle sizes were obtained.
Embodiment 2
[0078] An application of the Fenton reaction catalyst obtained by the preparation method described in Example 1 of the present invention in strengthening the Fenton method for treating landfill leachate.
[0079] The Fenton reaction catalysts are PbS, ZnS and Co with particle sizes ranging from 0.1 to 0.3mm, 0.3 to 1mm and 1mm to 4mm 3 S 4 ore particles;
[0080] According to the particle size, the Fenton reaction catalyst is mixed with ore particles of the same particle size and wrapped into a plurality of ore units with a filter bag of suitable pore size, and layered and fixed in the Fenton reactor;
[0081] The layers are fixed in such a way that the particle size increases from small to large from top to bottom; the Fenton reaction catalyst is fixed on the central fixed column of the reactor in the shape of a disc.
[0082] The effective volume of the Fenton reactor is 8m 3 , the reaction reagent of the Fenton method is FeSO 4 ·7H 2 O and H 2 o 2 ; The FeSO 4 ·7H ...
experiment example 1
[0086] The Fenton reaction catalyst described in Example 1 and Example 2 of the present invention was used to degrade the effluent from the biochemical section of leachate treatment in a landfill. The initial parameters of leachate are shown in Table 1 below:
[0087] Table 1 The effluent of the biochemical section of leachate treatment in a landfill site
[0088] parameter COD Ammonia nitrogen suspended matter pH unit mg / L mg / L mg / L / value 2043 12 120 3.5
[0089] In the experiment, the leachate and Fenton's reagent (the reaction reagent of the Fenton's method of reference example 2) were mixed in the Fenton dosing tank for 30 seconds, and then the mixed solution was pumped into the Fenton reactor from the bottom water inlet, and the mixed solution Slowly upward contact with the mineral particle filler, and the mineral particles help catalyze the Fenton reaction to quickly degrade COD in the leachate.
[0090] The experimental res...
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