Active energy control method under alternating current fault of offshore wind power flexible direct current grid-connected system

An offshore wind power and energy control technology, which is applied in the direction of power transmission AC network, wind power generation, and emergency protection circuit devices for limiting overcurrent/overvoltage, etc., to achieve effective absorption, reduce technical requirements, and solve DC overvoltage problems Effect

Active Publication Date: 2020-11-13
HUAZHONG UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The present invention provides an active energy control method under the AC fault of the offshore wind power grid-connected system through the flexible grid, aiming at solving the DC overvoltage problem of the grid-connected system caused by the failure of the AC grid at the receiving end at a relatively low economic cost, and at the same time Significantly reduce technical requirements for communication systems and energy-consuming devices

Method used

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  • Active energy control method under alternating current fault of offshore wind power flexible direct current grid-connected system
  • Active energy control method under alternating current fault of offshore wind power flexible direct current grid-connected system
  • Active energy control method under alternating current fault of offshore wind power flexible direct current grid-connected system

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0066] An active energy control method for an offshore wind power grid-connected system via a flexible direct-current system under an AC failure at the receiving end. The direct-flexible power transmission system in the grid-connected system includes DC and AC voltage stations, and the method includes:

[0067] After an AC fault occurs at the receiving end, the DC voltage station is controlled to perform passive energy recovery, so that the internal capacitor of the DC voltage station is passively charged to the first preset value of the capacitor energy;

[0068] When the capacitor energy of the DC voltage station reaches its first preset value, the DC voltage station is controlled to maintain active energy, so that the energy of the internal capacitor of the DC voltage station is kept at the first preset value, and the DC is disconnected during this period The AC switch on the AC side of the voltage station and the input energy consumption device;

[0069] After the AC fault...

Embodiment 2

[0148] A control system that executes the energy control method under the AC failure of the receiving end of the offshore wind power grid-connected system through flexible grids as described in the first embodiment above when an AC fault occurs at the receiving end of the offshore wind power grid-connected system through flexible grids. The relevant technical solutions are the same as those in Embodiment 1, and will not be repeated here.

Embodiment 3

[0150] An offshore wind power grid-connected system via a flexible direct grid. The flexible direct transmission system in the grid-connected system includes a DC voltage station and an AC voltage station. Execute the following operations described in the energy control method of the receiving end AC fault of the offshore wind power grid-connected system through flexible direct grid as described in the first embodiment: disconnect and close the AC switch; control the charging of the capacitor in the DC voltage station , Energy maintenance and energy release; Control the opening and exit of energy-consuming devices; Send commands to AC voltage stations and offshore wind turbines.

[0151] On the one hand, this system recovers excess power through capacitors, and uses the capacitors inside the converter to recover energy during the AC power grid failure period. On the other hand, it can effectively absorb the surplus power of the flexible direct transmission system and suppress t...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an active energy control method for an offshore wind power receiving end AC fault through a flexible DC grid-connected system, and the method comprises the steps: controlling aDC voltage station to carry out the passive energy recovery, enabling a capacitor in the station to be passively charged to a first preset value and kept, controlling an AC switch to be switched offand switched on during the period, and controlling an energy consumption device to be switched on and off; controlling the direct-current voltage station to release energy, so that the capacitance energy of the direct-current voltage station is reduced to a rated value; in the passive energy recovery period of the direct-current voltage station, controlling the alternating-current voltage stationto perform active energy recovery, so that a capacitor in the station is actively charged to a second preset value and kept; and when the capacitance energy of the direct-current voltage station is reduced to a rated value, the capacitance energy of the alternating-current voltage station being reduced to the rated value. According to the method, the problem of power surplus caused by the receiving end alternating current fault of the offshore wind power flexible direct current grid-connected system can be solved with low economic cost, direct current overvoltage is restrained, and meanwhile the technical requirements for a communication system and an energy consumption device are greatly reduced.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of power transmission and distribution of electric power systems, and more specifically relates to an active energy control method for an offshore wind power grid-connected system through flexible straight grids under AC faults. Background technique [0002] Due to the urgent need of new energy development, the flexible DC transmission technology based on Modular multilevel converter (MMC) has been developed rapidly. When the flexible direct current transmission system (hereinafter referred to as the flexible direct transmission system) is used for offshore wind power grid connection, the AC voltage station at the sending end provides an AC voltage that meets the requirements for the offshore wind farm through the AC voltage controller; The controller controls the DC voltage of the flexible direct transmission system. Since the AC voltage station at the sending end cannot control the active power injected by the offs...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): H02J3/28H02J3/38H02J3/36H02H7/26H02H9/04H02J13/00
CPCH02H7/268H02H9/04H02J3/28H02J3/36H02J3/38H02J13/00007H02J2300/28Y02E10/76Y02E40/70Y02E60/00Y02E60/60Y02E70/30Y04S10/123Y04S10/14Y04S10/20Y04S40/121
Inventor 文劲宇周猛左文平向往林卫星
Owner HUAZHONG UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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