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Rapid garden building cultivation technology for clonal plug seedlings of tea trees

A technology of clones and plug seedlings, applied in cultivation, horticulture, botanical equipment and methods, etc., can solve problems such as unreasonable management, low seedling quality, increased cost, etc., and achieve good social benefits, high quality, and good economy benefit effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2020-11-24
南京雅润茶业有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] The object of the present invention is to provide tea tree clonal plug seedling fast gardening cultivation technology, to solve the existing tea tree gardening cultivation process that proposes in the above-mentioned background technology, still exist some unreasonable factors, existing tea tree gardening In the cultivation process, there are unreasonable management in the process of transplanting tea seedlings, which leads to low quality of seedlings, seriously affects the survival rate of transplanting seedlings, and increases the cost of investment; there are deficiencies in the prevention and control of diseases and insect pests, which affects the benefits of tea trees question

Method used

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  • Rapid garden building cultivation technology for clonal plug seedlings of tea trees

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Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0037] The tea tree clone plug seedling rapid gardening cultivation technology includes the following cultivation steps:

[0038] (1) Colonization

[0039] Remove weeds, tree stumps, stones, etc. on the ground before reclamation, keep trees that do not hinder tea planting as shade trees in tea gardens or interplant green seedlings such as ginkgo, camphor, and metasequoia, and plant shelter forests in flat tea gardens;

[0040] Flat tea gardens have a maximum row spacing of 150cm, planting ditch width and depth of 60×50cm, slope tea gardens are excavated according to the contour line around the mountain, and are planted in double rows with a maximum row spacing of 150cm and planting ditch specifications of 50×50cm in width and depth;

[0041] Excavation time: From October of the current year to February of the next year, apply 1500kg of decomposed farmyard manure and 50kg of calcium, magnesium, and phosphate fertilizers per mu as the base fertilizer, mix the base fertilizer wit...

Embodiment 2

[0068] The tea tree clone plug seedling rapid gardening cultivation technology includes the following cultivation steps:

[0069] (1) Colonization

[0070] Remove weeds, tree stumps, stones, etc. on the ground before reclamation, keep trees that do not hinder tea planting as shade trees in tea gardens or interplant green seedlings such as ginkgo, camphor, and metasequoia, and plant shelter forests in flat tea gardens;

[0071] Flat tea gardens have a maximum row spacing of 155cm, planting ditch width and depth of 60×50cm, slope tea gardens are excavated according to the contour line around the mountain, and are planted in double rows with a maximum row spacing of 150cm and planting ditch specifications of 50×50cm in width and depth;

[0072] Excavation time: From October of the current year to February of the next year, apply 1750kg of decomposed farmyard manure and 50kg of calcium, magnesium, and phosphorus fertilizers per mu as the base fertilizer, mix the base fertilizer wi...

Embodiment 3

[0099] The tea tree clone plug seedling rapid gardening cultivation technology includes the following cultivation steps:

[0100] (1) Colonization

[0101] Remove weeds, tree stumps, stones, etc. on the ground before reclamation, keep trees that do not hinder tea planting as shade trees in tea gardens or interplant green seedlings such as ginkgo, camphor, and metasequoia, and plant shelter forests in flat tea gardens;

[0102] Flat tea gardens have a maximum row spacing of 160cm, planting ditch width and depth of 60×50cm, slope tea gardens are excavated according to the contour line around the mountain, and are planted in double rows with a maximum row spacing of 150cm and planting ditch specifications of 50×50cm in width and depth;

[0103] Excavation time: From October of the current year to February of the next year, apply 2000kg of decomposed farmyard manure and 50kg of calcium, magnesium, and phosphorus fertilizers per mu as base fertilizer, mix the base fertilizer with t...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a rapid garden building cultivation technology for clonal plug seedlings of tea trees. The technology comprises the following cultivation steps of field planting, crop rotationarrangement, field management and pest control. The method has the beneficial effects that the root systems of the tea seedlings bred in the plug trays are kept complete, the transplanting survival rate reaches 90% or above and is generally increased by 30% compared with bare-rooted seedlings, one-time orchard formation can be guaranteed, and good social benefits are achieved; the clonal tea leaves are excellent in quality and early in marketing (generally 7-15 days earlier), the economic benefit per mu is 5000 yuan or above and is about 2 times that of a conventional tea garden, and the clonal tea leaves have good economic benefits.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of tea tree gardening and cultivation, and in particular relates to the rapid gardening and cultivation technology of tea tree clone plug seedlings. Background technique [0002] The propagation and cultivation of tea trees can improve the social and economic benefits of tea trees. [0003] However, there are still some unreasonable factors in the existing tea tree gardening and cultivation process, and there are following deficiencies in the existing tea tree gardening and cultivation process: [0004] 1. Unreasonable management in the process of transplanting tea seedlings leads to low seedling quality, which seriously affects the transplanting survival rate of seedlings and increases the cost of input; [0005] 2. There are deficiencies in the prevention and control of plant diseases and insect pests, which affects the benefits of tea trees. Contents of the invention [0006] The object of the present...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00A01B79/02A01G13/00
CPCA01B79/02A01G13/00A01G17/005
Inventor 李松魏爱华芮翠娣侯燕
Owner 南京雅润茶业有限公司
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