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Simple newly-hatched silkworm brushing off method for silkworm artificial feed breeding

An artificial feed and simple technology, applied in the field of silkworm breeding, can solve the problems of long time required for collecting ants, easily injured ants, improper methods of collecting ants, etc. Fully even effect

Active Publication Date: 2021-01-29
来宾市农业科学院
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] At present, feed breeding in the south mostly uses flat seeds, often using the combination of baiting method, knocking down method and feather sweeping method, which has the following shortcomings: first, the operation is cumbersome and labor-intensive; second, the hatching rate is low and the hatching is not good Uniformity, resulting in a high proportion of silkworm head loss; third, ants and silkworms scatter around, consuming physical strength and being vulnerable to starvation; fourth, improper methods of collecting ants or excessive force, and ant bodies are easily injured; fifth, it takes a long time to collect ants , which is not conducive to the neat development of silkworm bodies; the sixth is that in flat-attached species harvesting ants, a piece of silkworm eggs is folded in half and divided into two, and cut with scissors, which will not only easily cause uneven frame division of silkworm eggs and uneven feeding , resulting in irregular development of silkworms and damage to silkworm eggs
[0004] In northern feed breeding, loose egg species are mostly used, and ant bags are commonly used to collect ants, which requires a lot of labor.
For example, when collecting ants, put an ant-collecting bag with the number of silkworm eggs with the silkworm facing up into the breeding box, spread the artificial feed evenly on the ant-collecting bag, and spread the artificial feed, 30-60 After a few minutes, take out the ant collecting bag, then organize the artificial feed into a rectangular area and cover it with plastic cloth; this process requires a lot of manual labor and cannot be operated by mechanization
Difficult to achieve factory and large-scale production

Method used

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  • Simple newly-hatched silkworm brushing off method for silkworm artificial feed breeding
  • Simple newly-hatched silkworm brushing off method for silkworm artificial feed breeding

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0033] The present embodiment provides a kind of simple method of collecting ants that is used for the cultivation of silkworm artificial feed, and this preparation method comprises the following steps:

[0034] (1) Acceleration of silkworm eggs: take loose seeds and place them in a biochemical incubator for accelerated greening treatment. During the process of accelerated greening of scattered seeds, dissect silkworm eggs with fresh alkaline water at 8 am every day, and observe silkworm eggs under a microscope The development status, grasp the development degree of the embryo, in order to adjust the temperature and humidity in time before 10:00, adjust the seed and shake the eggs, so that the silkworm eggs can feel the temperature evenly, and promote the uniform hatching of the silkworm eggs. Shading treatment: After 6 hours of shading treatment, use red light to illuminate the development of silkworm eggs. When the silkworm eggs turn green and reach more than 95%, protect the...

Embodiment 2

[0042] The present embodiment provides a kind of simple method of collecting ants that is used for the cultivation of silkworm artificial feed, and this preparation method comprises the following steps:

[0043] (1) Acceleration of silkworm eggs: take loose seeds and place them in a dedicated greening room for accelerated greening treatment. During the process of accelerated greening of scattered seeds, dissect silkworm eggs with fresh alkaline water every day at 8 am, and observe silkworm eggs under a microscope The development status, grasp the development degree of the embryo, in order to adjust the temperature and humidity in time before 10:00, adjust the seed and shake the eggs, so that the silkworm eggs can feel the temperature evenly, and promote the uniform hatching of the silkworm eggs. Shading treatment: After 8 hours of shading treatment, use red light to illuminate the development of silkworm eggs. When the silkworm eggs turn green and reach more than 95%, protect t...

Embodiment 3

[0051] The present embodiment provides a kind of simple method of collecting ants that is used for the cultivation of silkworm artificial feed, and this preparation method comprises the following steps:

[0052] (1) Acceleration of silkworm eggs: take loose seeds and place them in a biochemical incubator for accelerated greening treatment. During the process of accelerated greening of scattered seeds, dissect silkworm eggs with fresh alkaline water at 9 am every day, and observe silkworm eggs under a microscope The development status, grasp the development degree of the embryo, in order to adjust the temperature and humidity in time before 10:00, adjust the seed and shake the eggs, so that the silkworm eggs can feel the temperature evenly, and promote the uniform hatching of the silkworm eggs. Shading treatment: After 9 hours of shading treatment, use red light to illuminate the development of silkworm eggs. When the silkworm eggs turn green and reach more than 95%, protect the...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of home textiles, in particular to a simple newly-hatched silkworm brushing off method for silkworm artificial feed breeding. The simple newly-hatched silkworm brushing off method for silkworm artificial feed breeding comprises the following steps of (1) silkworm egg incubation; (2) silkworm egg scattering and disinfecting; (3) egg amount weighing and zoning; (4) feed treatment; (5), light sensing for newly-hatched silkworm brushing off; and (6) light supplementing and temperatuer rising. On the basis of feed breeding, starting from each technical link of newly-hatched silkworm brushing off according to physiological development characteristics of silkworms, by combining manners of optimizing temperature and humidity control, feed pretreatment,light supplement and temperature supplement in each stage of loose egg incubation, directly scattering loose eggs on the feed during artificial feed breeding, irradiating with an LED yellow warm lightlamp and the like, the method achieves the effects of one-time quick, labor-saving and efficient newly-hatched silkworm brushing off, is suitable for mechanical newly-hatched silkworm brushing off, and provides technical support for large-scale young silkworm artificial feed breeding.

Description

【Technical field】 [0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of silkworm breeding, in particular to a simple method for collecting ants for artificial feed breeding of silkworms. 【Background technique】 [0002] Sericulture is a labor-intensive traditional industry. With the acceleration of industrialization and urbanization in China, the contradiction between productivity and production relations has become increasingly prominent. Mechanization, informatization, and labor-saving are constantly being explored, and the silkworm artificial feed breeding model emerges accordingly. , saving labor and land resources, promoting the mechanization and industrialization of the sericulture industry, which is a qualitative leap. Ant harvesting technology is also a key and important link in silkworm artificial feed breeding. It is related to the number of ant silkworms collected, the physique of ant silkworms, the uniformity of silkworm development, the labor-saving oper...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01K67/04A23K50/90A23K20/105A23K20/195A23K20/163A23K10/30A23K20/174A23K20/10
CPCA01K67/04A23K50/90A23K20/105A23K20/195A23K20/163A23K10/30A23K20/174A23K20/10
Inventor 罗平莫优想陆庆文张桂征陆密密玉彩绿韦春沙张雨丽
Owner 来宾市农业科学院
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