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Test device and method for calibrating hydrogen concentration

A hydrogen and concentration technology, applied in the field of hydrogen energy, can solve the problems of high uniformity of the flow field to be measured, and the calibration results are easily affected by external light beams, etc., and achieve robust and repeatable effects

Active Publication Date: 2021-05-18
BEIJING INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGYGY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0007] This calibration method is only suitable for the density calibration and measurement of the flow field. It has high requirements for the uniformity of the flow field to be measured, and the calibration result is easily affected by the external light beam.

Method used

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  • Test device and method for calibrating hydrogen concentration
  • Test device and method for calibrating hydrogen concentration
  • Test device and method for calibrating hydrogen concentration

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Embodiment Construction

[0031] The specific technical solutions of the present invention are described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0032] like figure 1 As shown, the device for calibrating the concentration of hydrogen includes a reflective schlieren system and a calibration box, and the reflective schlieren system includes a light source 1, a condenser mirror 2, a collimating mirror 3, a schlieren mirror 4, and a high-speed camera 5; The calibration box 8 is made of polymethyl methacrylate material; as figure 2 As shown, the size of the calibration box 8 is 20cm*20cm*20cm, and two 10mm threaded holes are opened on the top of the calibration box 8, which are connected by threads. One of the threaded holes is an air inlet, which is connected to the air inlet pipe 10, and the hydrogen gas is controlled through the flow valve 11. The other threaded hole is used as an exhaust hole, and a hydrogen sensor 9 is fixed; the calibration box 8 is located in the flow field area 7 of the re...

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Abstract

The invention provides a test device and method for calibrating the hydrogen concentration. The test device for calibrating the hydrogen concentration includes a reflective schlieren system and a calibration box. The calibration box is made of polymethyl methacrylate material; two openings are opened on the top of the calibration box. 10mm threaded holes, threaded connection, one of the threaded holes is an air inlet, connected to the air inlet pipe, and the amount of hydrogen gas is controlled through the flow valve; the other threaded hole is used as an exhaust hole, and a hydrogen sensor is fixed; the calibration box is located at In the flow field area to be measured in the reflective schlieren system, ensure that the center height of the calibration box is consistent with that of the reflective schlieren system, and use a high-speed camera to capture the schlieren image. For the first time, the invention uses Schlieren technology to directly calibrate the relationship between the gray value and the concentration. The calibration results can meet the requirements for visual measurement of hydrogen leakage concentration distribution in multiple scenarios, and are not limited to axisymmetric hydrogen jets. The calibration results are robust and repeatable, and can Select the appropriate calibration result according to the position of the knife edge.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of hydrogen energy, and in particular relates to a test device and a method for calibrating hydrogen concentration. Background technique [0002] As a new type of energy, hydrogen energy has attracted people's attention due to its outstanding advantages such as high combustion efficiency, clean combustion products, easy and low-cost storage and transportation, and diversified uses. However, once hydrogen leaks, it can easily cause an explosion. Therefore, the research on hydrogen leakage and diffusion stage is of great significance. The results of visual measurement of hydrogen concentration play an important role in the study of hydrogen leakage concentration distribution. The visual calibration of hydrogen concentration is a technical difficulty in the visual measurement of hydrogen concentration, and the accuracy and precision of visual calibration will directly affect the accuracy and precision of meas...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01N21/85
CPCG01N21/85G01N2021/8578
Inventor 李建威邹巍涛何洪文王成齐巍李跃娟李贺
Owner BEIJING INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGYGY
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