Nonmuscle myosin ii inhibitors for substance use relapse
A kind of compound, medicinal salt technology, applied in the field of compounds inhibiting non-muscle myosin II
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[0065] The physical storage site for memory is the dendritic spine 54 . Spines are small, highly dynamic postsynaptic structures found in most forebrain excitatory synapses. During learning, spines undergo structural and functional changes critical to the formation of long-lasting memories 55-56 . The workhorse of this spinal plasticity is actin polymerization, the process that links actin monomers into complex and branched filaments (F-actin) 57-58 . Disruption of F-actin dynamics during learning prevents long-term memory formation 59-63 . However, actin is rapidly stabilized after synaptic stimulation so that within minutes of stimulation, the cytoskeleton and associated memory are protected from actin depolymerizing agents (such as Latrunculin A, Effect of destruction of LatA)) 59,62-64 . In stark contrast, we found that in support of the basolateral amygdala complex (BLC), a subregion of the amygdala (AMY), the brain's emotional memory center as well as the hub of ...
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