Paclitaxel platinum co-loaded targeting long-circulating liposome and application thereof
A long-circulating liposome and paclitaxel technology, which is applied in the directions of liposome delivery, medical preparations containing active ingredients, pharmaceutical formulations, etc., can solve the problems of low encapsulation rate, non-targeting, and limited clinical application effect, etc. To improve the effect of targeted therapy, reduce capture interference, and improve the quality of life
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Embodiment 1
[0039] A method for preparing paclitaxel-cisplatin co-loaded targeted long-circulation liposomes, comprising:
[0040] Weigh 60mg PC (yolk lecithin), 15mg Chol (cholesterol), 10.1mg PTX (Paclitaxel, paclitaxel) and 24.8mg mPEG 2000 -DSPE (methoxy-polyethylene glycol-distearoylphosphatidylethanolamine, purchased from Shanghai Xibao Biotechnology Co., Ltd.) was dissolved in 15mL chloroform solvent, the molar ratio PC:Chol=2:1, PTX:( (PC+Chol)=1:10, (PC+Chol):mPEG 2000 -DSPE=20:1.
[0041] Mix the above mixed solution at 50°C under normal pressure for 3 to 5 minutes to fully mix PTX and phospholipids, then slowly vacuumize at a speed of 100rpm and then spin evaporate the solvent. , then add 3.6mL of glucose solution containing cisplatin (the concentration of cisplatin is 1.9mg / mL, the ratio of drug to lipid is 1:5, that is, the molar ratio of cisplatin:PC+Chol), hydrate at 37°C for 2h, add 2.2mg ES-DSPE-PEG 2000 (dissolved with 0.2mL glucose solution) mixed and shaken gently,...
Embodiment 2
[0046] A method for preparing paclitaxel-oxaliplatin co-loaded targeted long-circulation liposomes, comprising:
[0047] A certain amount of hydrogenated soybean lecithin (HSPC), cholesterol, PTX and mPEG 2000 -DSPE is dissolved in 10mL chloroform solvent, in which the ratio of phospholipid to cholesterol is 4:1, and the ratio of drug to lipid is 1:20 (that is, the molar ratio of drug: HSPC+Chol), (HSPC+Chol):mPEG 2000 -DSPE=15:1.
[0048] Evaporate the above mixed solution to form a film under reduced pressure, then add dissolved oxaliplatin (OXA) and a small amount of ES-DSPE-PEG 2000 The 5% glucose solution of the fragment was hydrated at 37° C. for 2 hours (OXA concentration was 1 mg / mL), and the probe was ultrasonically cooled for 3 seconds in an ice-water bath for 3 seconds for a total of 10 minutes to obtain liposomes.
[0049] The above-mentioned liposomes were extruded three times through a liposome extruder through a polycarbonate 80nm membrane to obtain paclitaxel...
Embodiment 3
[0051] A method for preparing paclitaxel-carboplatin-co-loaded targeted long-circulation liposomes, comprising:
[0052]80mg egg yolk lecithin (EPC), 27.2mg cholesterol, 15mg PTX, 37mg mPEG 2000 -DSPE and 3.4mg ES-DSPE-PEG 2000 Dissolve in 10 mL of chloroform according to the molar ratio of 6:4:1:0.75:0.075.
[0053] Mix the above mixed solution under normal pressure for 3 to 5 minutes to fully mix PTX and phospholipids, then slowly evacuate the solvent and evaporate the solvent to make it dry quickly to a translucent film, then add 5.4 mL of carboplatin (CBP) 5% glucose solution (carboplatin concentration: 1.2mg / mL), molar ratio CBP:PTX=1:1, 37°C medium-speed rotation to hydrate the film for 1h. Then, the probe was ultrasonically cooled for 3 seconds in an ice-water bath for 3 seconds for a total of 10 minutes, and extruded three times through a liposome extruder through a polycarbonate 80 nm membrane to obtain paclitaxel-carboplatin long-acting targeted co-loaded liposomes...
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