Soil compaction device for vegetable planting and implementation method

Abstract

The invention discloses a soil compaction device for vegetable planting and an implementation method. The soil compaction device comprises a main panel, a marking compaction assembly, a vertical compaction assembly, a penetrating base and a fixing bolt. The height of a vertical adjusting screw rod in the marking compaction assembly is adjusted, so that a marking plate is embedded in soil, meanwhile, the surface of a compaction roller is in contact with the surface of the soil, the position of the whole soil compaction device is adjusted, the marking plate is used for marking out a gully on the soil surface, meanwhile, soil on the two sides of the gully is flattened and compacted through the compaction roller, plant seeds or plant seedlings are scattered in the soil gully, the height of the vertical compaction assembly is adjusted, and the position of the vertical compaction assembly is fixed through the fixing bolt; and a driving hydraulic cylinder is started, the driving hydraulic cylinder drives a hydraulic inner rod to move downwards, an auxiliary pressure plate compacts soil on the two sides of the gully, a vertical compaction plate compacts soil in the gully, rapid marking, sowing and soil compaction operation is achieved, the soil treatment process is greatly shortened, and the device is suitable for large-area soil treatment and vegetable planting.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of vegetable planting equipment, in particular to a soil compacting device for vegetable planting and an implementation method. Background technique [0002] Soil compaction refers to the process in which the bulk density of the soil increases and the porosity of the soil decreases correspondingly under the action of external forces. This process is caused by the rolling of vehicles, agricultural machinery, land improvement equipment, civil engineering machinery, and overgrazing. Human factors, i.e. secondary factors, and natural factors can also induce soil compaction. For the vegetable planting industry, it is usually necessary to repeatedly loosen and compact the soil in order to plant seedlings such as vegetables, while the prior art soil loosening , compaction, scribing and other operations, usually require specific agricultural tools to gradually loosen, scribing, sowing, and compacting operations, and...

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Problems solved by technology

[0002] Soil compaction refers to the process in which the bulk density of the soil increases and the porosity of the soil decreases correspondingly under the action of external forces. This process is caused by the rolling of vehicles, agricultural machinery, land improvement equipment, civil engineering machinery, and overgrazing. Human factors, i.e. secondary factors, and natural factors can also induce soil compaction. For the vegetable planting industry, it is usually necessary to repeatedly loosen and compact the soil in order to plant seedlings such as vegetables, while the prior art soil loosening , compaction, scribing and other operations, usually require specific agricultural tools to gradually loosen, scribing, sowing, and compacting operations, and then fertilize and water vegetables, and the time consumed by scribing, sowing, and compacting operations Longer, not conducive to large-area marking and compacting of soil and large-scale planting of vegetables

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