Application and application method of Exiguobacterium P6 keratinase in detergent
A microbacterial and keratinase technology, applied in microorganism-based methods, detergent compounding agents, detergent compositions, etc., can solve the problem of less research on the application of keratinase, and achieve excellent application effect, huge application potential, good The effect of degradation
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Embodiment 1
[0031] Extraction of Exiguobacterium P6 keratinase
[0032] The method for obtaining Exiguobacterium P6 keratinase: The seed solution of Exiguobacterium tumefaciens was inserted into the feather medium according to the inoculum amount of 2%, and after culturing at 25ºC and 180 r / min for 48 h, the cells were centrifuged to obtain keratinase. Medium formula (g / L): Feather 15, NaCl 0.5, K2HPO4 1.0, KH2PO4 0.4, MgCl2 7H2O 0.1, CaCl2 0.06.
[0033] Keratinase enzyme activity determination method: refer to the method of patent ZL201610289190.2.
[0034] Optimum enzyme activity temperature: take 2% keratin as the substrate, dilute the enzyme solution to an appropriate concentration with pH 8.5 Tris-HCl buffer, mix it with the substrate 1:1, and measure the enzyme activity at pH 8.5. The reaction temperature ranges from 30 to 65 °C, and one point is measured every 5 °C, and the highest enzyme activity is taken as 100%;
[0035] Results: The activity of keratinase in catalyzing kerat...
Embodiment 2
[0040] The keratinase of the present invention is applied in removing stains, and the concrete method is as follows:
[0041] Tolerance of keratinase in detergent: keratinase was diluted to 35 U, mixed 1:1 with 2% Bilang detergent, incubated at room temperature for 6 h and 12 h, and then the Folin-phenol method was used. Measure residual enzyme activity. The enzyme activity of keratinase not mixed with detergent at 0 h was taken as 100%.
[0042] The washing effect of keratinase on stains: The concentration of Bilang detergent is 1%, adding 35 U of enzymes, and cutting the stained cotton cloth into a suitable size. Washing conditions: 37°C, 120 rpm for 1 h. Compare the washing effect of distilled water and Bilang detergent without adding enzyme liquid.
[0043] The enzyme activity of keratinase remained stable when incubated in 1% Bilang detergent for 12 h (attached). figure 2 ), compared with Bilang detergent with a mass fraction of 1% without keratinase, the detergent w...
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