T-type multifunctional small block and its production forming method

A multi-functional block technology, applied in ceramic molding machines, building materials, manufacturing tools, etc., can solve problems such as difficult deployment of steel bars, hindrance to the development of concrete small block technology, inconvenient steel bar construction, etc., and achieve the effect of simplifying construction

Inactive Publication Date: 2002-03-27
虞新华
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

This block type has some technical disadvantages that are difficult to overcome. For example, it is difficult to carry out multi-layer material compounding and prefabrication of surface decoration diversity during molding production, it is difficult to flexibly and reasonably arrange steel bars in masonry, and the construction of steel bars is also inconvenient, etc. Wait
These drawbacks have hindered the further development of small concrete block technology

Method used

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  • T-type multifunctional small block and its production forming method
  • T-type multifunctional small block and its production forming method
  • T-type multifunctional small block and its production forming method

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment approach 1

[0086] Many different block shapes can be designed by adopting the above-mentioned design scheme of panel and rib plate shape, which can meet the requirements of various wall building, reinforcement, concrete pouring, and ensuring or improving masonry performance. Each design scheme All of them can meet some corresponding usage requirements. In actual application, the appropriate design scheme can be selected according to the specific situation and specific usage requirements, and the corresponding block type series can be determined. Two examples are given to illustrate the design and use of the block type in detail, so as to play the role of drawing inferences from one instance.

example 1

[0088] Figure 1-Figure 11 Shown is a block type series for load-bearing reinforced walls. This series includes 5 block types, which are represented by symbols TA1-TA5. Figure 12 Shown is the case where TA1 block is compounded with thermal insulation layer 1, protective layer 2 and decorative layer 3, and is used for the exterior wall. Figure 13-Figure 20 It is a reinforced wall made of this group of blocks.

[0089] TA1-TA5 blocks adopt the following design schemes in block design:

[0090] (1) Type TA1 is used for building hollow masonry parts, and it is required to arrange distributed reinforcement in the horizontal direction. Therefore, the upper and lower ends of the panel inner side 4 are provided with flanges 5 to increase the effective bonding area of ​​the horizontal joint surface, improve the tensile and shear strength of the horizontal gray joint, and improve the rigidity of the panel; the inner side of the side end surface of the panel is concave, and The conc...

example 2

[0102] Figure 21 - Figure 2 Shown in 4 is a block type series for inner filling walls (non-load-bearing walls) with thin wall thickness. This series has only two block types, which are represented by symbols TB1 and TB2. Figure 25 is a kind of inner filling wall assembled by this group of blocks.

[0103] TB1 and TB2 type blocks have shorter ribs and form walls with a thickness of about 12cm. Because it is an inner filling wall, the panel material is generally only compounded with a thin layer of powdery fabric 40 to make the block surface smooth and delicate. This kind of wall requires the use of steel bars to tie the load-bearing columns or walls, and requires that the vertical joints do not need to be plastered, so that the assembly is simple and quick. Therefore, the following design scheme is adopted in the block design:

[0104] (1) Flanges 5 are provided at the upper and lower ends of the inner surface of the panel to increase the effective bonding area of ​​the hor...

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a T-type multifunctional small block and its production forming method. Said invention adopts T-shaped block type series and composite forming process to solve the problem of combination of several layer materials in the production of concrete small blocks, and greatly raise technical content and additional value of product, implement high prefabrication extent ofsmall blocks, improved reinforcement scheme of block and block bonding body, and can more flexibly and reaonsably arranged steel bar, can conveniently make construction and can flexibly form various structures with different forms, and can obviously raise strength of block hollow bonding body so as to raise quality and efficiency of building construction.

Description

Technical field: [0001] The invention belongs to the field of building block and block building. Background technique: [0002] There are many types and block types of small concrete blocks used for building walls at home and abroad, among which ordinary concrete small hollow blocks (common blocks for short) are commonly used. The traditional small concrete blocks represented by ordinary blocks have some multi-functional varieties, which have improved the scientific and technological content of block products, but in general, the materials of the products are still relatively single, and the functions are not perfect enough. No real breakthroughs have been made in this regard. For example, in the existing decorative blocks, the types of finishes can only be limited to the range of decorative concrete, and are restricted by the molding method, and the styles that can be processed are also limited. Traditional concrete small block types have a common feature, that is, the ma...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B28B3/10E04C1/40E04C1/41
Inventor 虞新华
Owner 虞新华
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