Elevator device
A technology of elevators and buffer devices, which is applied in transportation, packaging, elevators, etc., can solve the problems of limited height, length, difficulty in coping, increasing width and thickness, etc.
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Embodiment approach 1
[0014] Fig. 1 is a side view showing an elevator apparatus (machine-room-less elevator) according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. In the drawing, a driving device (tractor) 2 is provided on the upper part of the hoistway 1 . The driving device 2 includes: a driving device main body 3 having a motor and a brake; and a driving sheave 4 rotated by the driving device main body 3 . Furthermore, the driving device 2 is arranged such that the rotation axis of the driving sheave 4 is vertical or substantially vertical. In addition, as the driving device 2 , a thin traction machine whose axial dimension is smaller than the dimension perpendicular to the axial direction is used.
[0015] A plurality of (only one is shown in the figure) ropes 5 are wound around the driving sheave 4 . A car 6 serving as a lifting body is connected to the first end of the rope 5 . A counterweight 7 as a lifting body is connected to the second end of the rope 5 . The car 6 and the counterweigh...
Embodiment approach 2
[0029] Next, Fig. 3 is a front view showing the counterweight 7 of the elevator apparatus according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention. In the drawing, the counterweight buffer device 13 has a first counterweight buffer 21 and a second counterweight buffer 22 arranged in parallel to each other so as to perform buffering operations simultaneously. The first counterweight buffer 21 and the second counterweight buffer 22 are buffers having the same capacity and the same stroke length as each other. Furthermore, the first counterweight buffer 21 and the second counterweight buffer 22 are arranged symmetrically with respect to the center line in the width direction of the counterweight 7 .
[0030] In addition, each counterweight buffer 21 , 22 is provided such that a portion equal to or greater than its stroke length S protrudes downward from the lower end of the counterweight 7 , and the remaining portion is arranged within the range of the vertical dimension of the counter...
Embodiment approach 3
[0035] Next, FIG. 4 is a side view showing the car 6 of the elevator apparatus according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention, and FIG. 5 is a plan view showing the car 6 in FIG. 4 . In the figure, the car 6 has a car frame 23 and a car chamber 24 supported by the car frame 23 . The car frame 23 has a pair of vertical columns arranged on the left and right of the car chamber 24 .
[0036] A first buffer mounting base 25 and a second buffer mounting base 26 are fixed to vertical columns of the car frame 23 . A first car buffer 27 and a second car buffer 28 are installed on the first buffer mounting base 25 and the second buffer mounting base 26, respectively. The car buffer device 29 is composed of a first car buffer 27 and a second car buffer 28 .
[0037] The first car buffer 27 and the second car buffer 28 are arranged in parallel to each other so as to perform buffer operations simultaneously. Furthermore, the first car buffer 27 and the second car buffer 28 are buff...
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