Non-caloric probiotic composition and method of preparation

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-06-11
K & K VENTURES
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

This patent describes a way to give probiotics every day without needing to add extra calories, flavorings, preservatives, or other ingredients. It's easy to do and works well.

Problems solved by technology

However, since current probiotic beverages generally contain flavoring compounds and calories (typically from sugar), it creates a health paradox where the beneficial bacteria are required and useful, but the delivery system is unhealthy.
However, a common problem for all probiotics is that of survival during processing and storage since it is well reported that the microbes must be alive to be active and confer the maximum beneficial effect.

Method used

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  • Non-caloric probiotic composition and method of preparation

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

example 1

Procedure for Adding the Probiotic Microbial Strain to Drinking Water

[0058]The procedure for adding the probiotic to the water is as follows. The process is done as a batching process. Filtered or other drinking water is batched into tanks that preferably have the capability to mix at a moderate speed (e.g. about 1500 rpm). The probiotic microbial strain, preferably in the form of spores, is added using a geometric addition system with two steps of 10 fold dilution. If 500 g were to be added in total to a 1,000-gallon batch, the 500 g would first be added and mixed into a 10-gallon pre-mix batch. Then, the 10-gallon pre-mix batch would be added to a 100-gallon secondary mix batch and mixed for 5-7 minutes. The 100-gallon secondary mix would finally be added to the 1,000-gallon batch tank and mixed for 5-7 minutes.

example 2

Stability of Bacillus Spores in Formulated Drinking Water

[0059]Bacillus spores were combined with a mixture of carriers consisting of a combination of Gum Acacia, ascorbyl palmitate, TWEEN® 80 (polyethylene glycol sorbitan monooleate), and Span® 40 (sorbitan monopalmitate) and then added to filtered drinking water using the procedure outlined in Example 1. The stability and viability of the Bacillus spores was tested over a 6-month period.

[0060]The conditions for storage of the product were room temperature with high relative humidity. The initial inoculum level was maintained within less than a 1 log variation and typically within the minimum detection level for the plating method (see FIG. 1). This study demonstrated the effectiveness of the formulation at preserving the spores in drinking water without the need of flavoring agents and without causing any odor in the drinking water.

example 3

Serial Dilution of Bacillus atrophaeus (Bacillus subtilis) Spores in Probiotic Drink

Methodology

[0061]Bacillus subtilis HU58 powder 1×1011 (a spores suspension—American Type Culture Collection #9372) was diluted in spring water to a concentration of approximately 4×106 as described in greater detail in the steps below. The addition of the probiotic spores to the water was done in an increasing serial concentration method to ensure proper distribution and suspension of the strains in the final volume of desired concentration.

[0062]Serial concentration to achieve a desired concentration of one embodiment of a probiotic drink including the following steps.[0063]1. 160 mg of powder (1.6×1010) was added to 40 mL (approximately 0.0105 gal) of spring water and mixed for 5 to 7 minutes. The resulting concentration was expected to be approximately 4×108 CFU / mL.[0064]2. The entire contents of the solution from step (1.) was added to 360 mL (approx. 0.105) gal) of spring water and mixed for 5 t...

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Abstract

A probiotic composition comprising at least one viable probiotic microorganism having a biological or therapeutic activity in the gastrointestinal tract and a carrier suitable for human consumption is disclosed. The probiotic composition may contain drinking water and electrolytes and the probiotic microorganism may be spores of a probiotic microorganism. Also provided are methods of treating acute or chronic diarrhea and of improving immune function, digestive health, and / or intestinal flora by administering the probiotic composition. In addition, a food additive comprising at least one viable probiotic microorganism having a biological or therapeutic activity in the gastrointestinal tract and a carrier suitable for human consumption is provided.

Description

CROSS REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS[0001]This document claims the benefit of the filing date of U.S. Provisional Patent Application 61 / 913,228 entitled “DELIVERY OF LIVE PROBIOTIC CULTURES IN NON-CALORIC HYDRATING WATER” to Kriz which was filed on Dec. 6, 2013, the contents of which are hereby incorporated by reference.BACKGROUND[0002]1. Technical Field[0003]The present disclosure relates to the field of probiotic compositions.[0004]2. Background Art[0005]Probiotic microorganisms are live microbial preparations that may be administered to a subject in order to confer a beneficial effect, such as restoring or improving the composition of intestinal microflora. Probiotics are typically provided as dietary supplements containing potentially beneficial bacteria or yeast and are widely consumed in foods as well as in capsules and powders (Stanton et al, Market potential of probiotics. Am J Clin Nutr 73 (suppl):476S-83S.). Generally, lactic acid bacteria including Lactobacillus and Bi...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A61K35/747A23L1/30A61K35/744A23L2/38A61K35/742A61K35/745
CPCA61K35/747A61K35/742A61K35/745A23V2002/00A23L2/38A23L1/3014A61K35/744A23L2/52A61K2035/115A61K36/064A23L33/135
InventorKRIZ, DALE M.KRISHNAN, KIRAN
OwnerK & K VENTURES