The invention provides a retail terminal cost control data warehouse-oriented data organization method, which comprises the following steps: S1, loading data of a database of a retail management system of a retail terminal to a cost accounting processing module by utilizing a selling price accounting method, and carrying out accounting processing on the data by the cost accounting processing module; s2, performing data warehouse-oriented data extraction, data conversion and data loading on the data of the cost accounting processing module; s3, establishing a multi-dimensional data model of commodity selling cost control according to the commodity selling cost control requirement of the retail terminal, the multi-dimensional data model comprising commodity selling data, commodity inventory data, commodity payment success data, commodity payment failure data, commodity cost data, commodity profit data, commodity selling high-low sorting data, commodity increase and decrease suggestion data, commodity loss data and equipment maintenance cycle data. According to the invention, a multi-dimensional data warehouse is efficiently organized, and data decision support is provided for commodity selling cost control and early warning.