Method for obtaining hormone-free tissue culture detoxified seedling of chrysanthemum for tea use

A tissue culture, hormone-free technology, applied in horticultural methods, botanical equipment and methods, applications, etc., to achieve the effects of easy cultivation and management, easy operation, and neat flowering

Inactive Publication Date: 2008-09-24
JIANGHAN UNIVERSITY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The above method does not apply to the edible requirements of chrysanthemum for tea

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment Construction

[0011] 1. Obtaining the stem tip explant of chrysanthemum for tea:

[0012] Take the tea chrysanthemum stem section with terminal buds, about 2cm in length, wash it in running water for 4-6 hours, then immerse the material in 70% alcohol for 30s on the ultra-clean workbench, rinse it with sterile water for 3 times, and then wash it with 0.2% alcohol Mercurate disinfection for 3 minutes, rinse with sterile water 5 to 6 times, and repeat mercuric disinfection twice. Put the sterilized material into a sterile petri dish, carefully peel off the young leaves outside the terminal buds under the dissecting microscope, until the smooth and conical shoot tip can be seen clearly under the dissecting microscope, then cut the shoot tip, The length is 0.3 to 0.5.

[0013] 2. The cultivation of explants of chrysanthemum stem tips for tea and the formation of clustered buds:

[0014] Shoot tip is cultured in induction medium, and shoot tip induction medium is MS+sucrose 3%+agar 0.75%, and ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for producing nontoxic sprout of chrysanthemum for tea through non hormone tissue culture. It comprises the following steps: (1) getting the explant of stem top of chrysanthemum; (2) culturing the said explant and forming into clump sprout; (3) virus testing for clump sprout; (4) breeding the clump sprout; (5) root growing of the bred sprout and replanting. The method is characterized by the stable system, simple operation, high breeding rate and virus removing rate for tissue culture sprout, strong seedling, 50% lower cost than normal method, high quality of flower and simple management.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to a plant cultivation method, in particular to a method for obtaining virus-free seedlings through hormone-free tissue culture of tea chrysanthemums. Background technique [0002] The traditional propagation methods of tea chrysanthemum mainly use cuttings, divisions and other propagation methods, but on the one hand, these propagation methods require a large number of mother plants, and on the other hand, they also need to spend a lot of manpower, material resources, financial resources, time, etc., and the propagation speed is slow. For large-scale tea chrysanthemum production, the traditional propagation methods are far from meeting the needs of production. Simultaneously, due to the long-term use of asexual reproduction methods such as branching and cuttings, the plants are seriously infected with viruses (Cai Zhunan et al., 1992; Song Ruilin et al., 1997). At present, there are more than 10 kinds of viruses invading chrysan...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01H4/00A01H3/00C12N5/04
Inventor 蒋细旺魏传斌王忠民
Owner JIANGHAN UNIVERSITY
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