Colloidal photonic crystals using colloidal nanoparticles and method for preparation thereof

A technology of colloidal photonic crystals and nanoparticles, applied in nanotechnology, colloid chemistry, colloid chemistry, etc., can solve problems such as difficult commercial applications
CN101060922AActive Publication Date: 2007-10-24LG CHEM LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Current Assignee / Owner
LG CHEM LTD
Publication Date
2007-10-24

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Abstract

The present invention relates to colloidal photonic crystals using colloidal nanoparticles and a method for the preparation thereof, wherein by adding a viscoelastic material into a solution containing the colloidal nanoparticles when preparing the colloidal photonic crystals, a uniform volume contraction occurs due to the elasticity of the viscoelastic material even when a nonuniform volume contraction occurs while drying a dispersion medium in the colloidal solution. Thus, it is possible to prepare 2 or 3 dimensional colloidal photonic crystals of large scale with no defects in less time.
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Description

technical field

[0001] The present invention relates to colloidal photonic crystals using colloidal nanoparticles and a preparation method thereof, and more particularly, the present invention relates to colloidal photonic crystals using colloidal nanoparticles and a preparation method thereof, wherein by adding a viscoelastic material, even in a dry colloidal solution Inhomogeneous volume shrinkage occurs in the dispersion medium, and uniform volume shrinkage also occurs due to the elasticity of the viscoelastic material. Therefore, 2 or 3-dimensional large-sized colloidal photonic crystals with no defects on their surface and no particle size limitation can be prepared in a short period of time. Background technique

[0002] A photonic crystal is a crystal having a regular structure with a lattice pitch of tens of nanometers to several micrometers, and is capable of adjusting optical properties in the ultraviolet, visible and infrared ranges. Such photonic crystals exist ...

Claims

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