Aluminium magnesium alloy and its composite material continuously concreting and forming integrative device

Abstract

The invention relates to an integral device for continuous concretion and forming for aluminum, magnesium alloy and compound materials of the aluminum and magnesium alloy consisting of a motor, a retarding machine, an elastic JB, a main machine and a frame. The invention is characterized in that the main machine consists of a water cooling wheel system, a fixing shoe seat, a die assembled in a mold cavity, a hydraulic drive pressure maintaining device and a speed and torque sensor arranged on a shaft head of the main machine. The water cooling wheel system is provided with a hollow shaft; a rotary roller is mounted on the water cooling wheel system and is pressed and sealed by a hydraulic nut. The fixing shoe seat is provided with a shoe seat body and the inner side of an arc surface of the shoe seat body is provided with a slot sealing block; the middle part is provided with the mold cavity provided with the die and a material blocking block is mounted below an opening of the mold cavity. Applying the invention can not only realize the continuous concretion and forming of the aluminum and magnesium alloy materials, but also can improve the intensities, crack tenacity and plasticity of the basic bodies of the aluminum and magnesium; simultaneously can realize the organic combination of concretion and expanding forming; can continuously produce the products of tubes, wires and proximate matters with infinite length, high performance and big dimension; and can reach energy and material saving as well as improve the use value of the products; is easy to realize industrialization.

Description

technical field

[0001] The invention belongs to a device for processing metal materials, in particular to a device for integrating continuous solidification and forming of Al, Mg alloys and composite materials thereof. Background technique

[0002] A1, Mg alloys are important materials for automobiles, aviation, military industry and civil use, and have broad application prospects in the future industrial development. Al, Mg-based composite materials combine high hardness, high elastic modulus and excellent thermal Stability and matrix High toughness, plasticity, good thermal conductivity and electrical conductivity, it is a very important engineering structure material.

[0003] At present, the traditional processing scheme of Al, Mg alloys and their composite materials is: metal smelting → casting → plastic forming (forging, extrusion, rolling, drawing, etc.). Because the four processes of smelting, billet making, heating and plastic forming are separated independently, i...

Examples

example 1

[0030] From figure 1 As shown, the device of the present invention is a DC motor selected from the motor 1, connected to one end of the 3 shaft of the reducer through the elastic coupling I 2, and the other end shaft of the reducer 3 is connected to the elastic coupling II 4, and the elastic coupling II 4 It is connected with the hollow shaft 18 of the main engine, and a speed and torque sensor 5 is arranged at the head of the main engine to monitor force and speed parameters.

[0031] From figure 2 , image 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 As shown, the main engine 6 mainly has a water-cooled wheel train, which is composed of a hollow shaft 18, through the ball bearings 33 assembled on the left and right sides of the hollow shaft 18 and the sealing baffles 19 on both sides through the vertical plate on the bottom plate of the frame 13 Fixed on the frame 13, the ball bearing 33 is fixed and sealed by the sealing baffle 19, and the middle position of the...

technical field

[0001] The invention belongs to a device for processing metal materials, in particular to a device for integrating continuous solidification and forming of Al, Mg alloys and composite materials thereof. Background technique

[0002] A1, Mg alloys are important materials for automobiles, aviation, military industry and civil use, and have broad application prospects in the future industrial development. Al, Mg-based composite materials combine high hardness, high elastic modulus and excellent thermal Stability and matrix High toughness, plasticity, good thermal conductivity and electrical conductivity, it is a very important engineering structure material.

[0003] At present, the traditional processing scheme of Al, Mg alloys and their composite materials is: metal smelting → casting → plastic forming (forging, extrusion, rolling, drawing, etc.). Because the four processes of smelting, billet making, heating and plastic forming are separated independently, i...

Examples

example 1

[0030] From figure 1 As shown, the device of the present invention is a DC motor selected from the motor 1, connected to one end of the 3 shaft of the reducer through the elastic coupling I 2, and the other end shaft of the reducer 3 is connected to the elastic coupling II 4, and the elastic coupling II 4 It is connected with the hollow shaft 18 of the main engine, and a speed and torque sensor 5 is arranged at the head of the main engine to monitor force and speed parameters.

[0031] From figure 2 , image 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 As shown, the main engine 6 mainly has a water-cooled wheel train, which is composed of a hollow shaft 18, through the ball bearings 33 assembled on the left and right sides of the hollow shaft 18 and the sealing baffles 19 on both sides through the vertical plate on the bottom plate of the frame 13 Fixed on the frame 13, the ball bearing 33 is fixed and sealed by the sealing baffle 19, and the middle position of the...

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