Image sensing apparatus and image sensing method
A technology of imaging equipment and imaging elements, which is applied in image communication, television, focusing devices, etc., can solve problems such as difficult and high-precision focusing positions, AF evaluation value deviation, etc., and achieve high-speed and high-precision automatic focusing to prevent false focusing The effect of the function
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Embodiment 1
[0059] An example of an imaging method using the imaging apparatus of the present invention will be described. The AF processing in the imaging method of the present invention includes: acquiring an AF evaluation value at a predetermined timing position of the moving focus lens 7-2a; performing a smoothing differential operation using the acquired AF evaluation value; using the result of the smoothing differential operation ( smooth differential value) to perform in-focus state judgment and in-focus position determination. First, the smoothing differential calculation processing of the AF evaluation value will be described.
[0060] Let the AF evaluation value acquired based on the subject image data acquired from the moving focus lens 7-2a at predetermined timing be X[0], and the AF evaluation value acquired a distance before X[0] be X[0]. X[-a], let the AF evaluation value acquired after a number of X[0] be X[a], and let the weight coefficients for each AF evaluation value ...
Embodiment 2
[0075] Next, another embodiment of the imaging method using the imaging apparatus of the present invention will be described. Since the driving method of the focus lens 7-2a and the calculation method of the smoothing differential value in this embodiment are the same as those in Embodiment 1, different processes will be explained emphatically.
[0076] Figure 12 It is a flowchart showing the flow of AF processing in the second embodiment. Each operation step is marked in the form of S121, S122.... First, signal waiting processing is performed until the falling edge of the VD signal is detected (S121), and the falling edge of the VD signal is detected as a trigger to drive the focus motor 7-2b corresponding to a predetermined pulse amount to move the focus lens 7-2a (S122). After the focus lens 7-2a is moved, an exposure process is performed to acquire a video signal, and an AF evaluation value is calculated based on the video signal based on the video signal (S123). It i...
Embodiment 3
[0083] Next, another embodiment of the imaging method using the imaging device of the present invention will be described. In this embodiment, the smoothing differential processing is made variable according to the shooting mode designated by the mode dial SW2. The description of the parts overlapping with the above-mentioned Embodiments 1 and 2 will be omitted, and the different parts will be explained emphatically.
[0084] First, use Figure 15 The AF processing of this embodiment will be described with respect to the flowchart of FIG. Each operation step is marked in the form of S150, S151.... First, a process of setting a smooth differential range is performed according to the shooting mode at that time ( S150 ). After setting the smooth differential range, waiting processing is performed until the falling edge of the VD signal is detected (S151). After the falling edge of the VD signal is detected, the focus motor 7-2b is driven corresponding to the predetermined num...
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