Irrigation method and system

An irrigation system and reservoir technology, applied in chemical instruments and methods, botanical equipment and methods, gardening, etc., can solve the problems of high limestone exposure, rapid soil temperature rise, and serious water consumption

Inactive Publication Date: 2009-05-20
GUIZHOU UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
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Problems solved by technology

In karst rocky desertification areas, the limestone is exposed to a high degree, the soil layer is thin, the water retention capacity of the lime soil structure is poor, the soil heats up quickly, and the evaporation is strong. The traditional irrigation technology consumes a lot of water. Even if the drip irrigation system is used, the land seepage in the karst area is serious. , the water saving effect is not ideal

Method used

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Embodiment Construction

[0017] Embodiments of the invention. The irrigation system uses the natural depressions for treatment, leveling the depressions and the surrounding sharp stones, filling the deep holes and cracks, laying an anti-seepage membrane, and building a reservoir 1, which is connected by pipelines To the water storage tank 2, if the height of the water storage tank 1 is lower than that of the water storage tank 2, the water storage tank 1 can be connected to the water storage tank 2 through the water pump 14, and the water storage tank 2 is connected with each moistening water supply device 4 through the outlet pipe 3 The branch pipe connection of moist irrigation water feeder 4 is arranged on the below of plant. A filter screen 13 is provided between the water outlet pipe 3 and the branch pipe to prevent pipeline blockage.

[0018] The structure of moistening irrigation water feeder 4 comprises box body 5, and on box body 5, lubricating pipe 6 is installed, and the top of box body 5 ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method and a system for irrigation. The method is characterized in that a depression terrain is treated and laid with an anti-seepage film, so as to form a reservoir; after rainwater is collected into the reservoir, the rainwater is led into a water storage tank, filtered and then connected to a moistening-irrigating water feeder through a pipeline; the moistening-irrigating water feeder is put below plant roots; and water is conveyed to the plant roots through a moistening guide pipe of the moistening-irrigating water feeder. The invention provides a novel efficient water-saving damp irrigation technique saving more water, which has the advantages that the technique can automatically regulate water with atmospheric precipitations in damp areas so as to continuously guarantee the water needed by plant growth. The technique of the invention can guarantee the survival and normal growth of plants (crops) to the utmost extent, and can grow the plants (crops) with high economic value or good ecological benefit, such as watermelon, cucumber and other plants of a fibrous root system, as well as fruit trees, forest trees and other plants of a taproot system, so as to achieve the aims of restoring ecosystem and increasing the income of farmers.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an irrigation technology, in particular to an irrigation method and system suitable for effective water collection and irrigation in karst rocky desertification areas in southern my country. Background technique [0002] Drought is the main limiting factor of the ecological environment in the karst rocky desertification area in southern my country, and it is also the limiting factor that leads to the fragility of the ecological environment system and the reduction of environmental carrying capacity. It seriously restricts the development of agricultural production and rural economy. In karst rocky desertification areas, the limestone is exposed to a high degree, the soil layer is thin, the water retention capacity of the lime soil structure is poor, the soil heats up quickly, and the evaporation is strong. The traditional irrigation technology consumes a lot of water. Even if the drip irrigation system is used, the land seepage ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G25/06A01G25/00C09K3/00
Inventor 程剑平严俊尹桂英李金玲张林潘周云曾涛李亚超
Owner GUIZHOU UNIV
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