Containerized transport method of a large quantity of solid bulk cargos as well as solid bulk cargo container and decrater thereof

Abstract

The invention relates to a bulk cargo containerized and closed transport method of a large quantity of solid bulk cargos from a mine opening solid bulk cargo stock dump to a user solid bulk cargo stock dump as well as a solid bulk cargo transport container and a decrater thereof. The large quantity of solid bulk cargos represented by coal are difficult to avoid the phenomena, i.e. serious solid bulk transport environmental pollution, faulty goods doping, sundries doping, variety complexity, and the like, and losses, i.e. running, leakage, spillage, and the like; and in an adopted containerized mode, the cargos can fast and safely reach a destination on time following a container regular ship as general cargos are cased, thereby avoiding the phenomena, i.e. poor cargo quality, cargo damage and cargo loss, reducing the environmental pollution and enhancing the transport service quality of coal mines, ports and automobiles.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a bulk bulk cargo containerized transportation method from a mine mouth bulk cargo yard to a user bulk cargo yard, a bulk cargo container and an unloading machine thereof. Background technique [0002] At present, my country's bulk bulk cargo transportation represented by coal is mainly transported in bulk by automobiles, trains, and ships. The environmental pollution is serious wherever it goes, and it is easy to cause natural loss, theft, adulteration, adulteration, and variety in roads, stations, and ports. In terms of management, there are problems such as water spraying and dust reduction, repeated measurement, complicated stockpiles that are difficult to manage, charging items and links are difficult to standardize, and unloading is difficult to supervise. This bulk cargo transportation method needs to be improved urgently. . [0003] Cargo container transportation has a history of 100 years. Nowadays, except for bulk carg...

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Problems solved by technology

[0004] For the containerized transportation of bulk cargo, special bulk cargo transportation containers should be used. Chinese patents disclose several kinds of bulk cargo transportation containers, such as "container for bulk cargo" 02216153.8, "new bulk cargo container" 200520075939.0, etc., most of which are in Open a small round or square door on the top of the container to solve the bulk cargo entering the box, and open a small door on the side to solve the bulk cargo out of the box. The disadvantage is that the efficiency is low and it is not suitable for bulk bulk cargo loading and unloading.

Chinese patents "Container Opening Device Equipped with Tarpaulin" 97192819.3 and 97192818.5 disclose a foldable container top cover. The defect is that the folding mechanism is complicated, and the space occupied by the foldable top cover hinders bulk cargo loading and unloading; The device "02122432.3 discloses a foldable container top cover. The defect is that the tarpaulin is used to support the slide bar, which is not conducive to rolling up the tarpaulin, and the space occupied by the tarpaulin and the slide bar is too large.

[0005] The containerized transportation of bulk cargo requires machinery that can smoothly load and unload the bulk cargo into and out of the container. Currently, there are many methods for packing bulk cargo, which are relatively easy to implement, but there are fewer methods for unloading the container, especially the lack of suitable ones. A suitable machine for bulk container

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