A method and device for generating radially polarized light beams

A polarized light and light beam technology, applied in the field of applied optics, can solve the problems of high production cost, high adjustment accuracy requirements, troublesome adjustment, etc., and achieve the effect of low manufacturing cost, simple principle and easy adjustment

Inactive Publication Date: 2011-12-21
ZHEJIANG UNIV
View PDF3 Cites 22 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The Chinese invention patent application with publication number CN101465512A discloses a laser that produces cylindrically symmetric polarized light. Radial polarized light or tangentially polarized light is realized by designing a special asymmetric cavity structure. However, due to the need to change the existing laser Resonant cavity, thus high production cost
The Chinese utility model patent with the patent number ZL 200820165973.0 discloses a device for converting linearly polarized light into radially polarized light, but the adjustment is troublesome and requires high adjustment accuracy

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • A method and device for generating radially polarized light beams
  • A method and device for generating radially polarized light beams
  • A method and device for generating radially polarized light beams

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0055] Such as figure 1 As shown, a device for generating radially polarized light includes: a laser 1, a polarization beam splitter 2, a first λ / 4 wave plate 3, a second λ / 4 wave plate 4, a 0-2π vortex phase plate 5, Reverse 0-2π vortex phase plate 6 , first high-precision flat mirror 7 , second high-precision flat mirror 8 and depolarizing beam splitter 9 .

[0056] The method of producing radially polarized light with the device shown in 1 is as follows:

[0057] (1) After the collimated beam emitted by the laser 1 is split by the polarization beam splitter 2, the transmitted beam is parallel linearly polarized light, and the reflected beam is vertically linearly polarized light. The ratio of the light intensity of the transmitted beam to the reflected beam is 1:1.

[0058] (2) Parallel linearly polarized light is converted into right-handed circularly polarized light after passing through the first λ / 4 wave plate 3, wherein the fast axis of the first λ / 4 wave plate 3 is s...

Embodiment 2

[0083] Such as figure 2 As shown, a device for generating radially polarized light beams includes: a laser 1, a polarization beam splitter 2, a 0-2π vortex phase plate 5, a reverse 0-2π vortex phase plate 6, and a first high-precision flat mirror 7. The second high-precision plane mirror 8, the depolarizing beam splitter 9 and the third λ / 4 wave plate 10.

[0084] The difference from Embodiment 1 is that in this embodiment, the parallel linearly polarized light and the vertical linearly polarized light are phase-coded first, and the phase-coded parallel linearly polarized light and vertically linearly polarized light are combined through the depolarization beam splitter 9 After being coaxially collimated, the third λ / 4 wave plate 10 is converted into phase-encoded right-handed circularly polarized light and left-handed circularly polarized light respectively, and the combined beam is a radially polarized light beam. The specific process of producing radially polarized light ...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

No PUM Login to view more

Abstract

The invention discloses a method and device for generating a radial polarization beam. The method is characterized by comprising the following steps: firstly carrying out polarizing beam splitting on a collimated beam to obtain a parallel line polarization beam and a perpendicular line polarization beam in an intensity ratio of 1:1, ensuring the parallel line polarization beam and the perpendicular line polarization beam to become circular polarization beams in opposite directions of rotation respectively, carrying out 0-2pi vortex phase encoding and reverse 0-2pi vortex phase encoding with the same starting point on the right-handed and left-handed circular polarization beams respectively and combining the two beams subjected to phase encoding and deflected by a light path to obtain the radial polarization beam. The device comprises a laser, a polarizing beam splitter, a first lambada / 4 wave plate, a second lambada / 4 wave plate, a 0-2pi vortex phase plate, a reverse 0-2pi vortex phase plate, light path deflection devices and a beam combination device, wherein the phase start lines of the 0-2pi vortex phase plate and the reverse 0-2pi vortex phase plate coincide. The method is easy to implement and the device has a simple structure, is easy to adjust, has low manufacturing cost and good stability and dispenses with other special optical elements.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of applied optics, and specifically relates to a method and device for generating radially polarized light beams, which are mainly used in the fields of optical information storage, photolithography, super-resolution microscopy and the like. Background technique [0002] As a vector characteristic of light waves, polarization has attracted more and more attention in recent years, and it can be widely used in polarization difference imaging, super-resolution focusing, laser lithography and other fields. During the research, it was found that the polarization state of the beam not only includes the traditional linearly polarized light, circularly polarized light and elliptically polarized light, but also includes radial polarized light (radial polarization beam) and tangentially polarized light (azimuthally polarized beam), etc. Cylindrical polarized beams. Due to the symmetrical distribution of polarization state and ...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G02B27/28
Inventor 匡翠方王婷婷刘旭郝翔库玉龙顾兆泰
Owner ZHEJIANG UNIV
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products