Method for processing ginseng seeds by adopting plasmas

Abstract

The invention relates to a plant seed processing method, i.e. a method for processing ginseng seeds by adopting plasmas. The method comprises the following step of: processing the ginseng seeds to be processed by a plasma seed processing machine, wherein the processing current is 0.01A to 3.00A and the processing times are 1 to 5 times. According to the invention, specific processing parameters and dosage are determined by tests, the method has an effect of promoting the germination of the ginseng seeds, the speed of breaking sleeping of the ginseng seeds is also accelerated, the morphological after-ripening time and the physiological after-ripening time of the seeds are shortened, the activity of the seeds is stimulated, and the germination energy and the germination percentage are obviously improved. Meanwhile, the pest and disease damage is relieved, the growth vigour of ginseng seedlings is promoted, the quality of the ginseng seedlings is improved, and the yield of the crop is obviously increased.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for treating plant seeds, that is, a method for treating ginseng seeds by using plasma. Background technique [0002] In the prior art, the slow germination of ginseng seeds is due to factors such as incomplete development of the embryo and very slow physiological post-ripening of the embryo. Therefore, the germination of ginseng seeds is different from the seeds of other crops, and it takes two periods to fully germinate. The first period is the post-maturation period of the form, and the embryo grows and finalizes slowly in the seed until the ginseng seed cracks. The second stage is the physiological post-ripening stage of the seeds, and it is also the stage from the crack to the germination of the seeds. Ginseng seeds need to be released from dormancy to germinate completely. [0003] Plasma seed treatment technology is based on the physical principle of the influence of cosmic plasma rays on seeds in space breedi...

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Problems solved by technology

According to domestic and foreign literature searches, there are already patents for using plasma to treat crop seeds, but there are only reports on field crop seeds, and the method is suitable for food crops and oil crops

There is no relevant patent for ginseng, a precious Chinese herbal medicine

Moreover, the relevant literature does not specifically study ginseng seeds, but only studies the changes of ginsenosides after plasma treatment.

There are no relevant studies on the internal changes of ginseng seeds after plasma treatment and the progress of seed germination

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