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Production technique for fruit tree fertilizer by taking poultry dung and straws as substrates

A production technology, straw technology, applied in the field of fruit tree fertilizer production, can solve the problems of single type of chemical fertilizer nutrients, high cost of chemical fertilizers, imbalance of soil nutrition, etc., and achieve the effects of improving the growth environment, inhibiting the occurrence of diseases and insect pests, and promoting growth and development

Inactive Publication Date: 2012-07-18
DALIAN LIQUN AGRI PROFESSIONAL COOP
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  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] In the process of planting fruit trees, since fruit trees need to apply various nutrients, fertilizers play a vital role in the growth of fruit trees. At present, the main fertilizers for fruit trees are chemical fertilizers. There are various types of chemical fertilizers, but the use of chemical fertilizers The types of nutrients are relatively single. For example, nitrogen fertilizers only contain nitrogen, phosphorus fertilizers only contain phosphorus, and potassium fertilizers only contain potassium. Make the soil nutrition unbalanced, easy to make the soil harden, and it is not environmentally friendly and easy to pollute. In addition, the cost of chemical fertilizers is relatively high

Method used

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specific Embodiment approach

[0030] detailed description Embodiment 1, a kind of fruit tree fertilizer production technology with chicken manure and straw as substrate, its steps are as follows:

[0031] (1) Selection of matrix

[0032] The chicken manure used as the substrate must come from healthy poultry and livestock in the green chicken farm. In order to ensure the killing of harmful microorganisms and parasite eggs in the chicken manure and degrade the drug residues, it is necessary to ferment the chicken manure with a microbial starter for 20 days; the straw used as the substrate It is the usual straw, that is, the remaining part of crops such as wheat, rice, corn, potatoes, oilseeds, cotton, sugarcane, etc. after the seeds are harvested, and it only needs to be not rotten and deteriorated.

[0033] (2) Make furrows

[0034] Turn up the topsoil layer between the main trunk of the fruit tree and the outer edge of the crown to a depth of 10 cm, place the soil evenly below the outer edge of the...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a production technique for fruit tree fertilizer by taking poultry dung and straws as substrates. The production technique comprises the following steps of: taking poultry dung and straws as substrates; adding special microorganism bacterium agent; producing the fruit tree fertilizer through a biological reactor; selecting the chicken manure from a green chicken house and the non-rotten straws; making a rectangular piece under a crown of the fruit tree; paving the straws in the rectangular piece; after paving, scattering the microorganism bacterium agent into the straws and meanwhile scattering the chicken manure; uniformly covering the soil turned during the process of making the rectangular piece on the upper parts of the straws; watering the soil layer on the surfaces of the straws; covering a layer of plastic film on the soil layer on the surfaces of the straws; and after covering the film for three days, punching a plurality of circular holes in the film. Compared with the prior art, the production technique has the advantages that the soil is improved, the plant diseases and insect pests are prevented and treated, the growth and development of the fruit tree are boosted, the photosynthetic efficiency of the fruit tree is increased, the fruit quality is improved, the yield the and efficiency are both high, and the like.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an agricultural production technology, in particular to a fruit tree fertilizer production technology using chicken manure and straw as substrates. Background technique [0002] In the process of planting fruit trees, since fruit trees need to apply various nutrients, fertilizers play a vital role in the growth of fruit trees. At present, the main fertilizers for fruit trees are chemical fertilizers. There are various types of chemical fertilizers, but the use of chemical fertilizers The types of nutrients are relatively single. For example, nitrogen fertilizers only contain nitrogen, phosphorus fertilizers only contain phosphorus, and potassium fertilizers only contain potassium. It makes the soil nutrition unbalanced, and it is easy to make the soil harden, and it is not environmentally friendly and easy to pollute. In addition, the cost of chemical fertilizers is relatively high. Because fruit trees are different from other...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C05G3/00C05G3/04C05F17/00C05G3/80
CPCY02W30/40
Inventor 张喜军
Owner DALIAN LIQUN AGRI PROFESSIONAL COOP
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