Image processing device and image processing method
An image processing device, image technology, applied in image data processing, image analysis, image enhancement, etc.
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Embodiment approach 1
[0035] figure 1 It is a block diagram showing the configuration of the image processing apparatus according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. like figure 1 As shown, the image processing apparatus 1 includes a control unit 10 , an image acquisition unit 11 , an input unit 12 , a display unit 13 , a recording unit 14 , and an arithmetic unit 15 that control the overall operation of the image processing apparatus 1 .
[0036] The image acquisition unit 11 acquires image data of the intraluminal image captured by the medical observation apparatus. The image acquisition unit 11 is appropriately configured as a system including a medical observation apparatus. For example, when the medical observation apparatus is a capsule endoscope and a removable recording medium is used for the reception and transmission of image data between the medical observation apparatus and the medical observation apparatus, the image acquisition unit 11 is detachably mounted on the recording me...
Deformed example 1-1
[0065] As the detection method of the structure edge, various known methods may be employed in addition to the above-described detection method based on the differential intensities of the first color component and the second color component. For example, the structure edge can also be detected using the differential intensity of at least one color component. Specifically, it is sufficient to use the color component (the R component in R, G, and B) that is farthest from the absorption band in the lumen. This is because the R component has the longest wavelength among the three color components, and the light absorption component absorbed by blood (hemoglobin) is small, so that information that best reflects the surface structure of the living tissue can be obtained. In this case, the R component of each pixel is obtained by a known edge extraction technique such as first-order differential processing using a Sobel filter or the like, or secondary differential processing using ...
Deformed example 1-2
[0067] As a calculation method for approximately constructing the edge line, various known methods can be used in addition to the above-described method based on function approximation. As an example, as Figure 6A As shown, a method of calculating an approximate structure edge line from the structure edge pixels 111 constituting the marked structure edge 110 will be described. First, the function approximation unit 182 applies a Sobel filter in the x-direction and the y-direction to each of the structural edge pixels 111 , and obtains the gradient direction of each of the structural edge pixels 111 . Next, the function approximation unit 182 performs the Figure 6B As shown, a vector (orthogonal vector) 112 orthogonal to the gradient direction of each of the structural edge pixels 111 is calculated. Then, the function approximation unit 182 calculates the average value (average orthogonal vector) of these orthogonal vectors 112 and the barycenter positions 113 of all the st...
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