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Propagation method for hard wood cutting of 'golden common vetch'

A technology for hard branch cuttings and ear cuttings, which is applied in the field of 'Jinwei' branch cutting propagation, and can solve the problems of limited application prospects, difficult survival, and low rooting rate of cuttings.

Inactive Publication Date: 2013-01-02
INST OF BOTANY JIANGSU PROVINCE & CHINESE ACADEMY OF SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the cutting rooting rate is low and it is not easy to survive, which limits its application prospect
The hard branch cutting propagation technology of 'Jinwei' has not been reported at home and abroad

Method used

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  • Propagation method for hard wood cutting of 'golden common vetch'
  • Propagation method for hard wood cutting of 'golden common vetch'
  • Propagation method for hard wood cutting of 'golden common vetch'

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Embodiment Construction

[0012] The method for 'Jinwei' hardwood cuttings of the present invention, its preferred embodiment is: every year in mid-March and early April, before the dormant buds of 'Jinwei' germinate, cut 1 The annual thickness is between 0.2-0.6cm without pests and diseases. Cut the hard branches into 5-10cm long cuttings, cut the upper end of the cuttings flat, the distance from the dormant buds is 0.5-1.0cm, and cut the lower end obliquely, put the cuttings in a bundle of 30-50 branches and soak in water for 12-24 hours. The matrix of cuttings is made by mixing muddy soil and perlite in a ratio of 1:1. Before cutting, pour 800 times liquid of 50% carbendazim wettable powder into the matrix to achieve the effect of disinfection. Then dip the 1.5-3.0cm of the base of the cuttings with 75% alcohol for 10-20s, rinse with clean water for 2-3s, then dip the cuttings in the rooting agent for 30-50s, the concentration of the rooting agent is 800-1000mg·L -1 In IBA, the cuttings are finally...

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Abstract

The invention provides a 'propagation method for the hard wood cutting of 'golden common vetch''. The propagation method is characterized by comprising the following steps of: selecting the annual 'golden common vetch' branches free of plant diseases and insect pests and with the coarseness within the range of 0.2-0.6cm in March, shearing into cutting slips with the lengths of 5-10cm, and soaking in water for 12-24 hours; dipping the roots of the cutting slips at 1.5-3.0cm for 10-20s by 75% ethyl alcohol, washing by clean water for 2-3s, inserting into 800-1000mg.L<-1> IBA (iso butyl alcohol) solution for 30-50s, and inserting into a matrix mixed by mire soil and perlite according to the proportion of 1:1, wherein the cottage depth is 1 / 2 of the length of the cutting slips, and one golden common vetch is inserted into every one hole disc; spraying water after cottage, so that the branches are tightly contacted with the matrix; and entering a seedling exercising period when the rooting percentage of the cutting slips reaches up to 60-70% of a sword, and planting when the seedling exercising time is 10-15d. The survival percentage of the cutting slips of 'golden common vetch' propagated by the method disclosed by the invention can reach to be more than 80% of the sword under the condition of a fog system, and the method is ordered in nursery stock, enough in delayed effect, and extremely good in commodity.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to a cutting propagation method for seedling cultivation, in particular to a cutting propagation method for 'Jinwei' twigs. Background technique [0002] Lagerstroemia indica L., also known as mantanghong, zinnia, itchy tree, etc., is a plant of the genus Lagerstroemia indica. In the hot summer, just when there is a lack of flowers, its flowers bloom like fire, from summer to autumn, and last for a long time. It is a famous summer flower-viewing small tree in my country and even in the world. It is also known as the four summer names together with lily, pomegranate and lotus. Flowers, called "Summer Oiran", have high ornamental value. Lagerstroemia indica is native to China. It has been used for viewing since the Tang Dynasty, and has a cultivation history of more than 1,500 years. So far, there are more than 40 varieties of crape myrtle, mainly including crape myrtle with purple flowers, silver myrtle with pure white flo...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00
Inventor 李亚汪庆杨如同王鹏李林芳王淑安张振宇
Owner INST OF BOTANY JIANGSU PROVINCE & CHINESE ACADEMY OF SCI
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