The invention discloses a preparation method of a high temperature-resistant type precoated sand. The preparation method specifically comprises the following steps of 1, heating raw sand, adding the raw sand into a sand mixing machine after the sand temperature is increased to 140 to 160 DEG C, adding an adhesive, mixing the sand, and stirring for 20 to 120s, so as to obtain adhesive sand; after the adhesive is completely melted, sequentially adding high temperature-resistant additive and lubricant, continuing to stir, and uniformly dispersing the additive and the lubricant into the adhesive; 2, stopping heating, adding a curing agent after the sand temperature is decreased to 90 to 110 DEG C, and mixing for 20 to 50s, so as to obtain curing agent sand; 3, adding the lubricant into the curing agent sand, mixing the sand for 20 to 120s, adding the lubricant again after the sand temperature is decreased to 70 to 80 DEG C, mixing for 10 to 30s, and discharging sand, so as to obtain the high temperature-resistant type precoated sand. The high temperature-resistant type precoated sand prepared by the preparation method has the advantages that the fluidity is good, the high temperature heat-resistant time is long, the expansion rate is low, the anti-crack and anti-sand sticking effects are realized, and the like.