Fast large-scale germination accelerating method for palm seed

A seed and palm technology, applied in the field of mechanized germination treatment, can solve the problems of large-scale treatment of seeds, slow growth of raw tree species, and small one-time treatment volume, etc. The effect of improving the germination rate

Active Publication Date: 2013-03-27
ZHEJIANG FORESTRY UNIVERSITY +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

This seed treatment device is specially invented for hard seeds, which can effectively remove the seed coat barrier of hard seeds, but the structure is complicated, and the one-time treatment volume is small, which cannot meet the large-scale treatment of seeds in factories.
[0007] Palm is an important raw material in landscaping, palm food production, and palm mattress producti

Method used

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  • Fast large-scale germination accelerating method for palm seed
  • Fast large-scale germination accelerating method for palm seed

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Example Embodiment

[0019] The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with embodiment:

[0020] The rapid large-scale germination accelerating method of this palm seed is carried out as follows:

[0021] (1) Seed collection: the palm fruit in southern my country matures from September to November. After the fruit turns blue and black, it is collected immediately, and the ears with full grain, no mildew, and no pests and diseases are cut;

[0022] (2) Threshing of seeds: threshing the seeds on the palm ears manually or with instruments, the seeds should be intact during the threshing process, and the immature, moldy and pest-infested seeds should be removed;

[0023] (3) Seed cleaning and seed coat thinning: Pour the threshed palm seeds into the barrel of the palm seed peeling and cleaning device, and pour water into the barrel from the water inlet to the overflow port to stop the water supply, and then Start the stirring mechanism, turn from slow to fast, and carry...

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Abstract

A fast large-scale germination accelerating method for palm seed comprises the following five steps: (1)collecting seeds; (2) threshing the seeds; (3) cleaning the seeds and thinning seed coats; (4) subjecting the seeds to bubble warm water germination accelerating treatment; and (5) sowing and cultivating in greenhouse. The invention relates to a plant seed germination accelerating technique, and provides a mechanical germination accelerating method for palm seeds before germination. The method for treating palm seeds has advantages of simple operation, a large amount of seed treatment at one time, high working efficiency and labor saving, can effectively relieve seed coat obstacle for palm seed germination, improve water permeability and air permeability of the palm seeds and benefit early germination of large-scale factory seedling, and greatly improves germination rate, germination index, germination uniformity of the palm seeds and shortens germination time.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a technology for accelerating germination of plant seeds, which is a method for performing mechanized germination treatment on palm seeds before they germinate. Background technique [0002] Palm (Trachycarpus fortunel) is an evergreen tree of the Palmaceae family, with a cylindrical trunk, large, palmately lobed leaves, and clustered trunk tops. It is the most widely distributed and highest latitude palm tree species in China. The palm tree is beautiful, and it is always spring in four seasons. It is a good garden tree species. It is often used in gardens, roadsides and flower beds for greening. Palm wood can be used to make utensils. Ropes and palm leaves can be used as rainproof shelter covers, and flowers, fruits, palm roots and leaf-based palm plates can be processed into medicine and so on. Palm trees have high economic value, but palm seeds are difficult to germinate and take a long time to germinate, taking 3 to 6 mont...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01C1/00A01G1/00
Inventor 赖齐贤李恬陈敏陈宗勇王勤张丽影
Owner ZHEJIANG FORESTRY UNIVERSITY
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